| |
Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology |
| You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties | |
| Other names |
|---|
| Propiolonitrile; Cyanaethylene; Cyanoethyne; Propynenitrile; 2-Propynenitrile; |
| INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
|---|---|---|---|
| InChI=1S/C3HN/c1-2-3-4/h1H | LNDJVIYUJOJFSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N | C#CC#N | Propiolonitrile |
| State | Conformation |
|---|---|
| 1Σ | C*V |
| Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) ![]() |
354.00 | kJ mol-1 | webbook | ||
Hfg(0K) ![]() |
kJ mol-1 | webbook |
| Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
| 1 | Σ | 3327 | 1991Dor/Gur:273 | CH stretch | |||||
| 2 | Σ | 2274 | CN stretch | ||||||
| 3 | Σ | 2079 | C#N Stretch | ||||||
| 4 | Σ | 864 | CC stretch | ||||||
| 5 | Π | 663 | CH bend | ||||||
| 6 | Π | 499 | CCN bend | ||||||
| 7 | Π | 222 | CCC bend | ||||||
| A | B | C | reference | comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.15174 | 0.15174 | 1977Cre/Win:420 | B0 |
Product of moments of inertia ![]() | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 111.0953 | amu Å2 | 1.84481E-38 | gm cm2 | |
Point Group C∞v
| Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
| rCH | 1.062 | 0.001 | 4 | 5 | 1998Kuc | re | ||
| rCC | 1.206 | 0.001 | 3 | 4 | 1998Kuc | |||
| rCC | 1.376 | 0.001 | 2 | 3 | 1998Kuc | |||
| rCN | 1.161 | 0.001 | 1 | 2 | 1998Kuc | |||
| Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
|---|---|---|---|
| N1 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 1.9018 |
| C2 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.7413 |
| C3 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | -0.6351 |
| C4 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | -1.8409 |
| H5 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | -2.9033 |
| N1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | H5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N1 | 1.1605 | 2.5369 | 3.7427 | 4.8051 | |
| C2 | 1.1605 | 1.3764 | 2.5822 | 3.6446 | |
| C3 | 2.5369 | 1.3764 | 1.2058 | 2.2682 | |
| C4 | 3.7427 | 2.5822 | 1.2058 | 1.0624 | |
| H5 | 4.8051 | 3.6446 | 2.2682 | 1.0624 |
Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians
| atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N1 | C2 | C3 | 180.000 | C2 | C3 | C4 | 180.000 | |
| C3 | C4 | H5 | 180.000 |
Bond descriptions
| Bond Type | Count |
|---|---|
| C#N | 1 |
| C-C | 1 |
| C#C | 1 |
| H-C | 1 |
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
|---|---|
| N1 | C2 |
| C2 | C3 |
| C3 | C4 |
| C4 | H5 |
| Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1Σ |
| Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11.620 | 0.030 | webbook |
| Electron Affinity | unc. | reference |
|---|---|---|
| 2.560 | 0.220 | webbook |
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1Σ | C∞v | True | 3.720 | NSRDS-NBS10 | MW | C∞v | 1 | 1 | |||
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Quadrupole (D Å) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| xx | yy | zz | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1Σ | C∞v | True | C∞v | 1 | 1 | |||||
| squib | reference | DOI |
|---|---|---|
| 1977Cre/Win:420 | RA Creswell, G Winnewisser, MCL Gerry "ROTATIONAL SPECTRA OF C-13 AND N-15 ISOTOPIC SPECIES OF CYANOACETYLENE" J. Mol. Spect. 65(3) 420-429, 1977 | 10.1016/0022-2852(77)90281-8 |
| 1991Dor/Gur:273 | OV Dorofeeva, LV Gurvich "Thermodynamic Properties of Linear Carbon Chain Molecules with Conjugated Triple Bonds Part I. Polyacetylenes, H(C#C)nH (n=2-6), cyanopolyacetylenes, H(C#C)nC#N (n=1-5), and dicyanopolyacetylenes, N#C(C#C)nC#N (n=1-4)" Thermochimica Acta 178 (1991) 273-286 | 10.1016/0040-6031(91)80319-E |
| 1998Kuc | K Kuchitsu(ed) "Structure of Free Polyatomic Molecules - Basic Data" Springer, Berlin, 1998 | 10.1007/978-3-642-45748-7 |
| NSRDS-NBS10 | R. D. Nelson Jr., D. R. Lide, A. A. Maryott "Selected Values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase" NSRDS-NBS10, 1967 | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.10 |
| webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
Got a better number? Please email us at
[email protected]
| Browse | |
|---|---|
| Previous | Next |