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Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology |
| You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties | |
| Other names |
|---|
| Cyanoacetonitrile; Dicyanomethane; Dwumetylosulfotlenku; Malonic acid dinitrile; Malonic dinitrile; Malonitrile; Malonodinitrile; Malononitrile; Methane, dicyano-; Methylene cyanide; Methylenedinitrile; Nitril kyseliny malonove; Propanedinitrile; Propanedinitrite; USAF KF-19; USAF a-4600; |
| INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
|---|---|---|---|
| InChI=1S/C3H2N2/c4-2-1-3-5/h1H2 | CUONGYYJJVDODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N | N#CCC#N | Malononitrile |
| State | Conformation |
|---|---|
| 1A1 | C2V |
| Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) ![]() |
266.30 | 1.00 | kJ mol-1 | 1990BEC/DOG | |
Hfg(0K) ![]() |
1.00 | kJ mol-1 | 1990BEC/DOG | ||
Entropy (298.15K) ![]() |
J K-1 mol-1 | ||||
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) ![]() |
kJ mol-1 |
| Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
| 1 | A1 | 2935 | Shim | ||||||
| 2 | A1 | 2275 | Shim | ||||||
| 3 | A1 | 1395 | Shim | ||||||
| 4 | A1 | 890 | Shim | ||||||
| 5 | A1 | 582 | Shim | ||||||
| 6 | A1 | 167 | Shim | ||||||
| 7 | A2 | 1220 | Shim | ||||||
| 8 | A2 | 367 | Shim | ||||||
| 9 | B1 | 2968 | Shim | ||||||
| 10 | B1 | 933 | Shim | ||||||
| 11 | B1 | 337 | Shim | ||||||
| 12 | B2 | 2275 | Shim | ||||||
| 13 | B2 | 1318 | Shim | ||||||
| 14 | B2 | 982 | Shim | ||||||
| 15 | B2 | 366 | Shim | ||||||
| A | B | C | reference | comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.69657 | 0.09814 | 0.08728 | 1990Ran/Cox:1981 |
Product of moments of inertia ![]() | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 802854.6 | amu3Å6 | 3.67624856175975E-114 | gm3 cm6 | |
Point Group C2v
| Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
| rCC | 1.459 | 1 | 2 | 1990Ran/Cox:1981 | average structure | |||
| rCN | 1.160 | 2 | 6 | 1990Ran/Cox:1981 | ||||
| rCH | 1.109 | 1 | 4 | 1990Ran/Cox:1981 | ||||
| aCCN | 178.6 | 1 | 2 | 6 | ||||
| aCCC | 112.5 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1990Ran/Cox:1981 | |||
| aHCH | 106.94 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 1990Ran/Cox:1981 | |||
| aHCC | 109.31 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 1990Ran/Cox:1981 | by symmetry | ||
| Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.8368 |
| C2 | 0.0000 | 1.2134 | 0.0260 |
| C3 | 0.0000 | -1.2134 | 0.0260 |
| H4 | 0.8911 | 0.0000 | 1.4969 |
| H5 | -0.8911 | 0.0000 | 1.4969 |
| N6 | 0.0000 | 2.1935 | -0.5948 |
| N7 | 0.0000 | -2.1935 | -0.5948 |
| C1 | C2 | C3 | H4 | H5 | N6 | N7 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | 1.4593 | 1.4593 | 1.1090 | 1.1090 | 2.6193 | 2.6193 | |
| C2 | 1.4593 | 2.4267 | 2.1047 | 2.1047 | 1.1602 | 3.4630 | |
| C3 | 1.4593 | 2.4267 | 2.1047 | 2.1047 | 3.4630 | 1.1602 | |
| H4 | 1.1090 | 2.1047 | 2.1047 | 1.7823 | 3.1592 | 3.1592 | |
| H5 | 1.1090 | 2.1047 | 2.1047 | 1.7823 | 3.1592 | 3.1592 | |
| N6 | 2.6193 | 1.1602 | 3.4630 | 3.1592 | 3.1592 | 4.3870 | |
| N7 | 2.6193 | 3.4630 | 1.1602 | 3.1592 | 3.1592 | 4.3870 |
Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians
| atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | C2 | N6 | 178.600 | C1 | C3 | N7 | 178.600 | |
| C2 | C1 | C3 | 112.500 | C2 | C1 | H4 | 109.311 | |
| C2 | C1 | H5 | 109.311 | C3 | C1 | H4 | 109.311 | |
| C3 | C1 | H5 | 109.311 | H4 | C1 | H5 | 106.940 |
Bond descriptions
| Bond Type | Count |
|---|---|
| H-C | 2 |
| C-C | 2 |
| C#N | 2 |
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
|---|---|
| C1 | C2 |
| C1 | C3 |
| C1 | H4 |
| C1 | H5 |
| C2 | N6 |
| C3 | N7 |
| Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1A1 |
| Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12.800 | 0.100 | webbook |
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1A1 | C2v | True | 3.730 | NSRDS-NBS10 | MW | C2v | 1 | 2 | |||
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Quadrupole (D Å) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| xx | yy | zz | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1A1 | C2v | True | C2v | 1 | 2 | |||||
| alpha | unc. | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 5.790 | 1998Gus/Rui:163 |
| squib | reference | DOI |
|---|---|---|
| 1990BEC/DOG | Beckhaus, H.D.; Dogan, B.; Pakusch, J.; Verevkin, S.; Ruechardt, C., Geminal substituent effects. 4. The dependence of the inverse anomeric effect of geminal cyano groups on the structure, Chem. Ber., 1990, 123, 2153-2159. | 10.1002/cber.19901231111 |
| 1990Ran/Cox:1981 | J Randell, AP Cox, I Merke, H Dreizler, "Dicyanomethane: Microwave spectrum, Quadrupole Coupling and Sturcture" J. Chem. Soc. Farad. Trans. 1990, 86(11), 1981-1989 | 10.1039/FT9908601981 |
| 1998Gus/Rui:163 | M Gussoni, R Rui, G Zerbi "Electronic and relaxation contribution to linear molecular polarizability. An analysis of the experimental values" J. Mol. Struct. 447 (1998) 163-215 | 10.1016/S0022-2860(97)00292-5 |
| NSRDS-NBS10 | R. D. Nelson Jr., D. R. Lide, A. A. Maryott "Selected Values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase" NSRDS-NBS10, 1967 | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.10 |
| Shim | Shimanouchi, T. , Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies, Consolidated Volu | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.39 |
| webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
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