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Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology |
You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties |
Other names |
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Anhydride carbonique; Carbon dioxide; Carbon oxide (CO2); Carbonic acid, gas; Carbonic anhydride; Carbonice; Dry ice; Kohlendioxyd; Kohlensaure; |
INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
---|---|---|---|
InChI=1S/CO2/c2-1-3 | CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N | O=C=O | Carbon dioxide |
State | Conformation |
---|---|
1Σg | D*H |
Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) ![]() |
-393.51 | 0.13 | kJ mol-1 | CODATA | |
Hfg(0K) ![]() |
-393.14 | 0.13 | kJ mol-1 | CODATA | |
Entropy (298.15K) ![]() |
213.79 | 0.01 | J K-1 mol-1 | CODATA | |
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) ![]() |
9.36 | 0.00 | kJ mol-1 | CODATA | |
Heat Capacity (298.15K) ![]() |
37.13 | J K-1 mol-1 | Gurvich |
Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
1 | Σg | 1333 | 1351 | 1945Herzberg | unperturbed value | CO2 s-stretch | |||
2 | Σu | 2349 | 2396 | 1945Herzberg | 665.0 | 1969Dav/Orv:163 | CO2 a-stretch | ||
3 | Πu | 667 | 672 | 1945Herzberg | 54.2 | 1982vibint | bend |
A | B | C | reference | comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.39021 | 1966Herzberg |
Product of moments of inertia ![]() | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
43.20143 | amu Å2 | 7.173879E-39 | gm cm2 |
Point Group D∞h
Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
rCO | 1.162 | 1 | 2 | 1966Herzberg | ||||
aOCO | 180 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1966Herzberg |
Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
---|---|---|---|
C1 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
O2 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 1.1621 |
O3 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | -1.1621 |
C1 | O2 | O3 | |
---|---|---|---|
C1 | 1.1621 | 1.1621 | |
O2 | 1.1621 | 2.3242 | |
O3 | 1.1621 | 2.3242 |
Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians
atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle |
---|---|---|---|
O2 | C1 | O3 | 180.000 |
Bond descriptions
Bond Type | Count |
---|---|
C=O | 2 |
Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
---|---|
C1 | O2 |
C1 | O3 |
Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 1Σg | |
46000 | 1 | 1966Herzberg |
Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
13.777 | 0.001 | 13.777 | webbook |
Electron Affinity | unc. | reference |
---|---|---|
-0.600 | webbook |
Proton Affinity | unc. | Product | reference | comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
540.5 | HOCO+ | webbook |
State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
1 | 1 | 1Σg | D∞h | True | 0.000 | NSRDS-NBS10 | D∞h | 0 | 1 |
State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Quadrupole (D Å) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
xx | yy | zz | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
1 | 1 | 1Σg | D∞h | True | 2.139 | 2.139 | -4.278 | 1998Gra/Imr:49 | -14.27± 0.61 E-40 C m2 | D∞h | 0 | 1 |
alpha | unc. | Reference |
---|---|---|
2.507 | 1997Oln/Can:59 |
squib | reference | DOI |
---|---|---|
1945Herzberg | G Herzberg" Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure II. Infrared and Raman Spectra of polyatomic molecules" 1945 Van Nostrand. | |
1966Herzberg | Herzberg, G., Electronic spectra and electronic structure of polyatomic molecules,Van Nostrand,New York, 1966 | |
1969Dav/Orv:163 | PR Davies, WJ Orville-Thomas "Infrared Band Intensities and Bond polaritites Part1. Bond Moment constants in CO2, OCS, CS2, CSe2, and SCSe" J. Mol. Struct. 4 (1969) 163 | 10.1016/0022-2860(69)80052-9 |
1982vibint | "Vibrational Intensities in Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy" WB Person, G Zerbi, ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1982 | |
1997Oln/Can:59 | TN Olney, NM Cann, G Cooper, CE Brion, Absolute scale determination for photoabsorption spectra and the calculation of molecular properties using dipole sum-rules, Chem. Phys. 223 (1997) 59-98 | 10.1016/S0301-0104(97)00145-6 |
1998Gra/Imr:49 | C Graham, DA Imrie, RE Raab "Measurement of the electric quadrupole moments of CO2, CO, N2, Cl2 and BF3" Mol. Phys. 93(1), 1998, 49-56 | 10.1080/002689798169429 |
CODATA | Cox, J.D.; Wagman, D.D.; Medvedev, V.A.CODATA Key Values for Thermodynamics. Hemisphere, New York, 1989 | 10.1002/bbpc.19900940121 |
Gurvich | Gurvich, L.V.; Veyts, I. V.; Alcock, C. B., Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Fouth Edition, Hemisphere Pub. Co., New York, 1989 | |
NSRDS-NBS10 | R. D. Nelson Jr., D. R. Lide, A. A. Maryott "Selected Values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase" NSRDS-NBS10, 1967 | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.10 |
webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
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