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Experimental data for Ca2 (Calcium diatomic)

22 02 02 11 45
Other names
dicalcium;
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/2Ca CPGKMLVTFNUAHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ca][Ca]
State Conformation
1Σg D*H
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Hfg(298.15K) enthalpy of formation 341.64   kJ mol-1 webbook
Hfg(0K) enthalpy of formation     kJ mol-1 webbook
Entropy (298.15K) entropy 257.19   J K-1 mol-1 webbook
Heat Capacity (298.15K) heat capacity 36.61   J K-1 mol-1 webbook
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 Σ 63 65 webbook      

Detailed diatomic data
ωe ωexe ωeye Be αe ZPE reference
64.928 1.0651 0.00259 0.046113 0.0007028 webbook

vibrational zero-point energy: 31.4 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for Ca2 (Calcium diatomic).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
  0.04611   webbook Be

Calculated rotational constants for Ca2 (Calcium diatomic).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
365.5722amu Å2   6.070564E-38gm cm2
Geometric Data
picture of Calcium diatomic

Point Group D∞h


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Ca1 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Ca2 0.0000 0.0000 4.2773

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  Ca1 Ca2
Ca1   4.2773
Ca2 4.2773  

Calculated geometries for Ca2 (Calcium diatomic).

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
Ca-Ca 1

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
Ca1 Ca2
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 0   1Σg
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1Σg D∞h True           D∞h 0 1
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for Ca2 (Calcium diatomic).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1Σg D∞h True       D∞h 0 1

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for Ca2 (Calcium diatomic).

References
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squib reference DOI
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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