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Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology |
You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties |
Other names |
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Silicon dimer; silicon dimer ; disilicon; |
INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
---|---|---|---|
InChI=1S/Si2/c1-2 | NTQGILPNLZZOJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [Si]=[Si] | disilicon |
State | Conformation |
---|---|
3Σg | D*H |
Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) ![]() |
583.86 | 22.00 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | |
Hfg(0K) ![]() |
580.00 | 22.00 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | |
Entropy (298.15K) ![]() |
238.00 | J K-1 mol-1 | Gurvich | ||
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) ![]() |
10.30 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | ||
Heat Capacity (298.15K) ![]() |
36.26 | J K-1 mol-1 | Gurvich |
Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
1 | Σg | 507 | 511 | VEEL5 |
ωe | ωexe | ωeye | Be | αe | ZPE | reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
510.98 | 2.02 | 0.239 | 0.00135 | 255.0223 | 2007Iri:389 |
A | B | C | reference | comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.23900 | 1979HUB/HER |
Product of moments of inertia ![]() | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
70.53402 | amu Å2 | 1.171263E-38 | gm cm2 |
Point Group D∞h
Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
rSiSi | 2.246 | 1 | 2 | 1979HUB/HER | re |
Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
---|---|---|---|
Si1 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
Si2 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 2.2460 |
Si1 | Si2 | |
---|---|---|
Si1 | 2.2460 | |
Si2 | 2.2460 |
Bond descriptions
Bond Type | Count |
---|---|
Si#Si | 1 |
Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
---|---|
Si1 | Si2 |
Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
---|---|---|---|
0 | 3 | 1979HUB/HER | 3Σg |
669 | 6 | 1991Kit/Chi:1441 | 1Σg |
3509 | 2 | 1991Kit/Chi:1441 | |
4783 | 2 | 1991Kit/Chi:1441 | |
5138 | 1 | 1991Kit/Chi:1441 | |
9000 | 1 | Gurvich | |
24428.98 | 3 | Gurvich |
Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.900 | webbook |
Electron Affinity | unc. | reference |
---|---|---|
2.202 | 0.010 | webbook |
State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
1 | 1 | 3Σg | D∞h | True | 0.000 | NSRDS-NBS10 | D∞h | 0 | 1 | ||||
2 | 1 | 1Σg | D∞h | True | D∞h | 0 | 1 |
State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Quadrupole (D Å) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
xx | yy | zz | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
1 | 1 | 3Σg | D∞h | True | D∞h | 0 | 1 | |||||
2 | 1 | 1Σg | D∞h | True | D∞h | 0 | 1 |
squib | reference | DOI |
---|---|---|
1979HUB/HER | Huber, K.P.; Herzberg, G., Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure. IV. Constants of Diatomic Molecules, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1979 | 10.1007/978-1-4757-0961-2 |
1991Kit/Chi:1441 | TN Kitsopoulos, CJ Chick, Y Zhao, DM Neumark "Study of low-lying electronic states of Si2 and Si2- using negative ion photodetachment techniques" J. Chem. Phys. 95(3), 1441, 1991 | 10.1063/1.461057 |
2007Iri:389 | KK Irikura "Experimental Vibrational Zero-Point Energies: Diatomic Molecules" J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 36(2), 389, 2007 | 10.1063/1.2436891 |
Gurvich | Gurvich, L.V.; Veyts, I. V.; Alcock, C. B., Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Fouth Edition, Hemisphere Pub. Co., New York, 1989 | |
NSRDS-NBS10 | R. D. Nelson Jr., D. R. Lide, A. A. Maryott "Selected Values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase" NSRDS-NBS10, 1967 | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.10 |
VEEL5 | M.E. Jacox, Vibrational and Electronic Energy Levels of Polyatomic Transient Molecules, J. Phys. Chem.Ref. Data, Monograph 3 (1994) (updated data in NIST Chemistry Webbook - http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/ | |
webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
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