return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties

Experimental data for HCF (Fluoromethylene)

22 02 02 11 45
Other names
Fluoromethylene;
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/CHF/c1-2/h1H YUCFVHQCAFKDQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH]F
State Conformation
1A' CS
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Hfg(298.15K) enthalpy of formation 105.29 25.00 kJ mol-1 Gurvich
Hfg(0K) enthalpy of formation 105.00 25.00 kJ mol-1 Gurvich
Entropy (298.15K) entropy 234.87   J K-1 mol-1 Gurvich
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) integrated heat capacity 9.98   kJ mol-1 Gurvich
Heat Capacity (298.15K) heat capacity 34.60   J K-1 mol-1 Gurvich
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 A' 2643   VEEL5      
2 A' 1403   VEEL5      
3 A' 1189   VEEL5      

vibrational zero-point energy: 2617.6 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for HCF (Fluoromethylene).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
15.55000 1.22100 1.12600 1966Herzberg

Calculated rotational constants for HCF (Fluoromethylene).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
224.0811amu3Å6   1.02606087514453E-117gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of Fluoromethylene

Point Group Cs


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rCH 1.138   1 2 1998Kuc
rCF 1.305   2 3 1998Kuc
aHCF 104.1 1 2 3 1998Kuc

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 -1.0347 0.9940 0.0000
C2 0.0690 0.7167 0.0000
F3 0.0690 -0.5883 0.0000

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  H1 C2 F3
H1   1.13801.9292
C2 1.1380   1.3050
F3 1.92921.3050  

Calculated geometries for HCF (Fluoromethylene).

Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians bond angles

atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 F3 104.100

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
H-C 1
C-F 1

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
H1 C2
C2 F3
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A'
5210 3 VEEL5 3A"
17277.47 1 VEEL5

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
10.060 0.050     webbook

Electron Affinity (eV)
Electron Affinity unc. reference
0.542 0.005 webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True           Cs 2 3
2 1 3A" Cs True           Cs 2 3
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for HCF (Fluoromethylene).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True       Cs 2 3
2 1 3A" Cs True       Cs 2 3

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for HCF (Fluoromethylene).

References
By selecting the following links, you may be leaving NIST webspace. We have provided these links to other web sites because they may have information that would be of interest to you. No inferences should be drawn on account of other sites being referenced, or not, from this page. There may be other web sites that are more appropriate for your purpose. NIST does not necessarily endorse the views expressed, or concur with the facts presented on these sites. Further, NIST does not endorse any commercial products that may be mentioned on these sites. Please address comments about this page to [email protected].
squib reference DOI
1966Herzberg Herzberg, G., Electronic spectra and electronic structure of polyatomic molecules,Van Nostrand,New York, 1966  
1998Kuc K Kuchitsu(ed) "Structure of Free Polyatomic Molecules - Basic Data" Springer, Berlin, 1998 10.1007/978-3-642-45748-7 
Gurvich Gurvich, L.V.; Veyts, I. V.; Alcock, C. B., Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Fouth Edition, Hemisphere Pub. Co., New York, 1989  
VEEL5 M.E. Jacox, Vibrational and Electronic Energy Levels of Polyatomic Transient Molecules, J. Phys. Chem.Ref. Data, Monograph 3 (1994) (updated data in NIST Chemistry Webbook - http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/  
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

Got a better number? Please email us at [email protected]


Browse
PreviousNext