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Experimental data for NH+ (imidogen cation)

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Other names
Imidogen; Imino;
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/HN/h1H PDCKRJPYJMCOFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [NH] Imino
State Conformation
3Σ- C*V
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Hfg(298.15K) enthalpy of formation 358.43 10.00 kJ mol-1 Gurvich
Hfg(0K) enthalpy of formation 358.40 10.00 kJ mol-1 Gurvich
Entropy (298.15K) entropy 181.22   J K-1 mol-1 Gurvich
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) integrated heat capacity 8.60   kJ mol-1 Gurvich
Heat Capacity (298.15K) heat capacity 29.19   J K-1 mol-1 Gurvich
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 Σ 3126 3283 2007Iri:389      

Detailed diatomic data
ωe ωexe ωeye Be αe ZPE reference
3282.721 79.0415 0.3668 16.66792 0.650379 1623.563 2007Iri:389

vibrational zero-point energy: 1562.9 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for NH+ (imidogen cation).
More spectroscopic constants are available at the NIST Physics Laboratory website:
http://physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/MolSpec/Diatomic/Html/Tables/NH.htmll
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
  16.66792   2007Iri:389

Calculated rotational constants for NH+ (imidogen cation).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
1.011382amu Å2   1.67947E-40gm cm2
Geometric Data
picture of imidogen cation

Point Group C∞v


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rNH 1.036   1 2 1979HUB/HER re

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
H2 0.0000 0.0000 1.0362

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  N1 H2
N1   1.0362
H2 1.0362  

Calculated geometries for NH+ (imidogen cation).

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
H-N 1

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
N1 H2
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 3 1979HUB/HER 3Σ-
12687.8 2 1999RIN/GER 1Δ
21197 1 Gurvich 1Σ+

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
13.100 0.200 13.490 0.010 webbook

Electron Affinity (eV)
Electron Affinity unc. reference
0.370 0.004 webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 3Σ- C∞v True           C∞v 1 1
2 1 1Δ C∞v True          
3 1 1Σ+ C∞v True           C∞v 1 1
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for NH+ (imidogen cation).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 3Σ- C∞v True       C∞v 1 1
2 1 1Δ C∞v True      
3 1 1Σ+ C∞v True       C∞v 1 1

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for NH+ (imidogen cation).

References
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squib reference DOI
1979HUB/HER Huber, K.P.; Herzberg, G., Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure. IV. Constants of Diatomic Molecules, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1979 10.1007/978-1-4757-0961-2
1999RIN/GER J.L. Rinnenthal, K Gericke Direct High-Resolution Determination of the Singlet Triplet Splitting in NH Using Stimulated Emission Pumping, J. Mol. Spec. 198, 115-12, (1999) 10.1006/jmsp.1999.7947
2007Iri:389 KK Irikura "Experimental Vibrational Zero-Point Energies: Diatomic Molecules" J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 36(2), 389, 2007 10.1063/1.2436891
Gurvich Gurvich, L.V.; Veyts, I. V.; Alcock, C. B., Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Fouth Edition, Hemisphere Pub. Co., New York, 1989  
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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