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Experimental data for HSSSH (trisulfane)

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INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/H2S3/c1-3-2/h1-2H KBMBVTRWEAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N SSS Trisulfane
State Conformation
1A C2 trans
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Hfg(298.15K) enthalpy of formation 29.20 0.73 kJ mol-1 TRC
Hfg(0K) enthalpy of formation   0.73 kJ mol-1 TRC
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 A 2542   webbook      
2 A 860          
3 A 480          
6 B 2542          
7 B 860          
8 B 480          

Calculated vibrational frequencies for HSSSH (trisulfane).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
0.47029 0.09174 0.07911 1997Lie/Yam:265-270

Calculated rotational constants for HSSSH (trisulfane).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
1403623amu3Å6   6.4271509879275E-114gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of trisulfane

Point Group C2


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rSS 2.054 0.000 1 2 1997Lie/Yam:265-270 reI
rHS 1.344   1 2 1997Lie/Yam:265-270 assumed
aHSS 97.2 0.7 1 2 4 1997Lie/Yam:265-270
aSSS 107.02 0.02 2 1 3 1997Lie/Yam:265-270
dHSSS 87.7 0.4 2 1 3 5 1997Lie/Yam:265-270

These cartesians were determined using some assumed coordinate values. Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.0000 0.0000 0.8363
S2 0.0000 1.6513 -0.3851
S3 0.0000 -1.6513 -0.3851
H4 -1.3318 1.7548 -0.5283
H5 1.3318 -1.7548 -0.5283

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  S1 S2 S3 H4 H5
S1   2.05392.05392.59142.5914
S2 2.0539   3.30251.34353.6600
S3 2.05393.3025   3.66001.3435
H4 2.59141.34353.6600   4.4060
H5 2.59143.66001.34354.4060  

Calculated geometries for HSSSH (trisulfane).

Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians bond angles

atom1 atom2 atom3 angle         atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H4 97.200 S1 S3 H5 97.200
S2 S1 S3 107.020

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
H-S 2
S-S 2

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
S1 S2
S1 S3
S2 H4
S3 H5
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A C2 trans True           C2 1 3
1 2 1A' CS cis False           Cs 2 3
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for HSSSH (trisulfane).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A C2 trans True       C2 1 3
1 2 1A' CS cis False       Cs 2 3

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for HSSSH (trisulfane).

References
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squib reference DOI
1997Lie/Yam:265-270 M Liedtke, KMT Yamada, G Winnewisser, J Hahn "Molecular structure of cis- and trans-H2S3" J. Mol. Struct. 413-414 (I 997) 265-270 10.1016/S0022-2860(97)00030-6
TRC Frenkel, M; Marsh, K.N.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Kabo, G.J.; Roganov, G.N.,Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds in the Gas State,Thermodynamics Research Center, College Station, TX, 1994  
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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