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Experimental data for CH2ClCH2CH2Cl (1,3-dichloropropane)

22 02 02 11 45
Other names
Trimethylene dichloride; Propane, 1,3-dichloro-;
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/C3H6Cl2/c4-2-1-3-5/h1-3H2 YHRUOJUYPBUZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClCCCCl
State Conformation
1A1 C2V
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 A 3016   2004Duf/Que:659-671       CH2 a-stretch
2 A 2968           CH2 s-stretch
3 A 2925           CH2 s-stretch
4 A 1450           CH2 sciss
5 A 1427           CH2 sciss
6 A 1309           CH2 wag
7 A 1258           CH2 wag
8 A 1153           CH2 twist
9 A 995           CH2 rock
10 A 872           CC stretch
11 A 682           CCl stretch
12 A 460           CCC bend
13 A 219           CCCl bend
14 A 69           torsion
15 B 3014           CH2 a-stretch
16 B 2970           CH2 s-stretch
17 B 2945           CH2 a-stretch
18 B 1451           CH2 sciss
19 B 1355           CH2 wag
20 B 1285           CH2 twist
21 B 1181           CH2 wag
22 B 1082           CC stretch
23 B 974           CH2 rock
24 B 801           CH2 rock
25 B 643           CCl stretch
26 B 351           CCCl bend
27 B 186           torsion

Calculated vibrational frequencies for CH2ClCH2CH2Cl (1,3-dichloropropane).
Gas-phase IR spectra can be found in the NIST Chemistry Webbook here.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment

Calculated rotational constants for CH2ClCH2CH2Cl (1,3-dichloropropane).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
amu3Å6   0gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of 1,3-dichloropropane

Point Group C2v


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
 

Calculated geometries for CH2ClCH2CH2Cl (1,3-dichloropropane).

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
H-C 6
C-C 2
C-Cl 2

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
C1 C2
C1 C3
C1 H6
C1 H7
C2 Cl4
C2 H8
C2 H9
C3 Cl5
C3 H10
C3 H11
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A1

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
10.890 0.040     webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A1 C2v False       2.080 NSRDS-NBS10 DT C2v 1 2
1 2 1A Cs True           C2 1 3
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for CH2ClCH2CH2Cl (1,3-dichloropropane).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A1 C2v False       C2v 1 2
1 2 1A Cs True       C2 1 3

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for CH2ClCH2CH2Cl (1,3-dichloropropane).

References
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squib reference DOI
2004Duf/Que:659-671 DJ Duffy, J Quenneville, TM Baumbaugh, SA Kitchener, RK McCormick, CN Dormady, TA Croce, A Navabi, HD Stidham, SL Hsub, GA Guirgis, S Deng, JR Durig "Vibrational spectrum, ab initio calculations, conformational equilibria and torsional modes of 1,3-dichloropropane" Spectrochimica Acta Part A 60 (2004) 659–671 10.1016/S1386-1425(03)00276-2
NSRDS-NBS10 R. D. Nelson Jr., D. R. Lide, A. A. Maryott "Selected Values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase" NSRDS-NBS10, 1967 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.10
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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