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Experimental data for HNO (Nitrosyl hydride)

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Other names
Nitrosyl hydride;
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/HNO/c1-2/h1H ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=O Nitrosyl hydride
State Conformation
1A' CS
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Hfg(298.15K) enthalpy of formation 107.05 0.25 kJ mol-1 Gurvich Hfg from 1996Dix:6905
Hfg(0K) enthalpy of formation 110.02 0.25 kJ mol-1 Gurvich Hfg from 1996Dix:6905
Entropy (298.15K) entropy 220.91   J K-1 mol-1 Gurvich
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) integrated heat capacity 9.94   kJ mol-1 Gurvich
Heat Capacity (298.15K) heat capacity 33.88   J K-1 mol-1 Gurvich
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 A' 2684   VEEL5      
2 A' 1565   VEEL5      
3 A' 1501   1979HUB/HER      

vibrational zero-point energy: 2875.1 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for HNO (Nitrosyl hydride).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
18.47900 1.41150 1.30710 1966Herzberg

Calculated rotational constants for HNO (Nitrosyl hydride).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
140.5146amu3Å6   6.43412361306885E-118gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of Nitrosyl hydride

Point Group Cs


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rNH 1.090   1 2 1976OGI:407
rNO 1.209   2 3 1976OGI:407
aHNO 108.047 1 2 3 1976OGI:407

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.0000 -0.9718 0.9211
N2 0.0000 0.0648 0.5834
O3 0.0000 0.0648 -0.6256

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  H1 N2 O3
H1   1.09031.8620
N2 1.0903   1.2090
O3 1.86201.2090  

Calculated geometries for HNO (Nitrosyl hydride).

Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians bond angles

atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 N2 O3 108.047

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
H-N 1
N=O 1

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
H1 N2
N2 O3
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A'
6280 1 VEEL5
13154.37 1 VEEL5

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
10.100       webbook

Electron Affinity (eV)
Electron Affinity unc. reference
0.338 0.015 webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True 1.310 1.030   1.670 NISTtriatomic x=b, y=a MW μ0 Cs 2 3
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for HNO (Nitrosyl hydride).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True       Cs 2 3

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for HNO (Nitrosyl hydride).

References
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squib reference DOI
1966Herzberg Herzberg, G., Electronic spectra and electronic structure of polyatomic molecules,Van Nostrand,New York, 1966  
1976OGI:407 Structures of triatomic radicals HCO, HNO and HOO, J. Mol. Struct. 31, 407-410, 1976 10.1016/0022-2860(76)80021-X
1979HUB/HER Huber, K.P.; Herzberg, G., Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure. IV. Constants of Diatomic Molecules, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1979 10.1007/978-1-4757-0961-2
Gurvich Gurvich, L.V.; Veyts, I. V.; Alcock, C. B., Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Fouth Edition, Hemisphere Pub. Co., New York, 1989  
NISTtriatomic NIST Triatomic Spectral Database (http://www.physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/MolSpec/Triatomic/index.html) 10.18434/T4DW2S
VEEL5 M.E. Jacox, Vibrational and Electronic Energy Levels of Polyatomic Transient Molecules, J. Phys. Chem.Ref. Data, Monograph 3 (1994) (updated data in NIST Chemistry Webbook - http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/  
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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