return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties

Experimental data for HFCO+ (formyl fluoride cation)

22 02 02 11 45
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/CHFO/c2-1-3/h1H NHGVZTMBVDFPHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=CF
State Conformation
1A' CS
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Hfg(298.15K) enthalpy of formation -376.56   kJ mol-1 webbook
Hfg(0K) enthalpy of formation     kJ mol-1 webbook
Entropy (298.15K) entropy 246.52   J K-1 mol-1 webbook
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 A' 2981   1994Xu/Joh:147       CH stretch
2 A' 1837           CO stretch
3 A' 1342           CH bend
4 A' 1065           CF str
5 A' 663           FCO bend
6 A" 1011           CH out-of-plane bend

vibrational zero-point energy: 4449.6 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for HFCO+ (formyl fluoride cation).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
2.99439 0.37035 0.32901 1961Mil/Cur:1847

Calculated rotational constants for HFCO+ (formyl fluoride cation).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
13129.85amu3Å6   6.01212226688438E-116gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of formyl fluoride cation

Point Group Cs


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rCF 1.338 0.005 1 3 1976Hellwege(II/7)
rCO 1.181 0.005 1 2 1976Hellwege(II/7)
rCH 1.095 0.010 1 4 1976Hellwege(II/7)
aFCO 122.8 0.5 2 1 3 1976Hellwege(II/7)
aHCO 127.3 3 2 1 4 1976Hellwege(II/7)
aHCF 109.9 3 3 1 4 1976Hellwege(II/7)

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.0000 0.3968 0.0000
O2 1.1472 0.1164 0.0000
F3 -0.9711 -0.5236 0.0000
H4 -0.4378 1.4005 0.0000

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  C1 O2 F3 H4
C1   1.18101.33801.0950
O2 1.1810   2.21292.0399
F3 1.33802.2129   1.9967
H4 1.09502.03991.9967  

Calculated geometries for HFCO+ (formyl fluoride cation).

Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians bond angles

atom1 atom2 atom3 angle         atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O2 C1 F3 122.800 O2 C1 H4 127.300
F3 C1 H4 109.900

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
C=O 1
C-F 1
H-C 1

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
C1 O2
C1 F3
C1 H4
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A'

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
12.370 0.020     webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True 0.586 1.997   2.081 1994Xu/Joh:147 μa=0.586, μb - 1.997 D Cs 2 3
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for HFCO+ (formyl fluoride cation).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True       Cs 2 3

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for HFCO+ (formyl fluoride cation).

References
By selecting the following links, you may be leaving NIST webspace. We have provided these links to other web sites because they may have information that would be of interest to you. No inferences should be drawn on account of other sites being referenced, or not, from this page. There may be other web sites that are more appropriate for your purpose. NIST does not necessarily endorse the views expressed, or concur with the facts presented on these sites. Further, NIST does not endorse any commercial products that may be mentioned on these sites. Please address comments about this page to [email protected].
squib reference DOI
1961Mil/Cur:1847 RF Miller, RF Curl, Jr. "Microwave Spectrum of O18 Formyl Fluoride and the Structure of Formyl Fluoride" J. Chem. Phys. 34, 1847, 1961 10.1063/1.1701095
1976Hellwege(II/7) Hellwege, KH and AM Hellwege (ed.). Landolt-Bornstein: Group II: Atomic and Molecular Physics Volume 7: Structure Data of Free Polyatomic Molecules. Springer-Verlag. Berlin. 1976.  
1994Xu/Joh:147 Y Xu, JWC Johns, ARW McKellar "High-Resolution Infrared Spectra of Formyl Fluoride, HFCO" J. Mol. Spect. 168, 147-157 (1994) 10.1006/jmsp.1994.1267
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

Got a better number? Please email us at [email protected]


Browse
PreviousNext