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Experimental data for N2H2+ (trans-diazene cation)

22 02 02 11 45
Other names
(E)-Diazene; E-diazine; t-diazine; diazine; trans-diazine;
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/H2N2/c1-2/h1-2H/b2-1+ RAABOESOVLLHRU-OWOJBTEDSA-N N=N
State Conformation
1Ag C2H
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Hfg(298.15K) enthalpy of formation 211.86 10.00 kJ mol-1 Gurvich
Hfg(0K) enthalpy of formation 219.00 10.00 kJ mol-1 Gurvich
Entropy (298.15K) entropy 218.33   J K-1 mol-1 Gurvich
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) integrated heat capacity 10.00   kJ mol-1 Gurvich
Heat Capacity (298.15K) heat capacity 35.04   J K-1 mol-1 Gurvich
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 Ag 3058   2015Cra/App:3      
2 Ag 1583   2015Cra/App:3      
3 Ag 1529   2015Cra/App:3      
4 Au 1289   2015Cra/App:3      
5 Bu 3120   2015Cra/App:3      
6 Bu 1316   2015Cra/App:3      

vibrational zero-point energy: 5947.7 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for N2H2+ (trans-diazene cation).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
10.00021 1.30419 1.14986 1974Car/Joh:340

Calculated rotational constants for N2H2+ (trans-diazene cation).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
319.4439amu3Å6   1.46272485320764E-117gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of trans-diazene cation

Point Group C2h


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rNN 1.252 0.002 1 2 1974Car/Joh:340
rNH 1.028 0.008 1 3 1974Car/Joh:340
aHNN 106.85 0.75 1 2 4 1974Car/Joh:340
dHNNH 180 0 3 1 2 4 1974Car/Joh:340

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.0000 0.6260 0.0000
N2 0.0000 -0.6260 0.0000
H3 0.9867 0.9145 0.0000
H4 -0.9867 -0.9145 0.0000

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  N1 N2 H3 H4
N1   1.25201.02801.8294
N2 1.2520   1.82941.0280
H3 1.02801.8294   2.6906
H4 1.82941.02802.6906  

Calculated geometries for N2H2+ (trans-diazene cation).

Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians bond angles

atom1 atom2 atom3 angle         atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 N2 H4 106.300 N2 N1 H3 106.300

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
N=N 1
H-N 2

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
N1 N2
N1 H3
N2 H4
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1Ag

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
9.650 0.080     webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1Ag C2h True       0.000   C2h symmetry C2h 0 3
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for N2H2+ (trans-diazene cation).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1Ag C2h True       C2h 0 3

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for N2H2+ (trans-diazene cation).

References
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squib reference DOI
1974Car/Joh:340 M Carlotti, JWC Johns, A Trombetti "The nu5 Fundamental Bands of N2H2 and N2D2" Can. J. Phys. 52, 340, 1974 10.1139/p74-048
2015Cra/App:3 NC Craig, KJ Appiah, CE Miller, MV Seiden, JE Varley "Reevaluation of matrix-isolation infrared spectra of the isotopologues of trans-diazene and attempts to prepare cis-diazine by photoisomerization" J. Mol. Spect. 310 (2015) 3-7 10.1016/j.jms.2014.12.009
Gurvich Gurvich, L.V.; Veyts, I. V.; Alcock, C. B., Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Fouth Edition, Hemisphere Pub. Co., New York, 1989  
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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