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Experimental data for OCSe (Carbonyl selenide)

22 02 02 11 45
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/COSe/c2-1-3 RQZJHKMUYSXABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=C=[Se]
State Conformation
1Σ C*V
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 Σ 2024   1999Lit/Bur:155       CO stretch
2 Σ 644   1999Lit/Bur:155       CSe stretch
3 Π 463   1999Lit/Bur:155       OCSe bend

vibrational zero-point energy: 1796.5 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for OCSe (Carbonyl selenide).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
  0.13401 0.13401 NISTtriatomic

Calculated rotational constants for OCSe (Carbonyl selenide).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
125.7897amu Å2   2.08882E-38gm cm2
Geometric Data
picture of Carbonyl selenide

Point Group C∞v


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rCO 1.159   1 2 1976Hellwege(II/7) r0
rCSe 1.709   1 3 1976Hellwege(II/7) r0
aOCSe 180 2 1 3 1976Hellwege(II/7)

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
O2 0.0000 0.0000 -1.1588
Se3 0.0000 0.0000 1.7090

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  C1 O2 Se3
C1   1.15881.7090
O2 1.1588   2.8678
Se3 1.70902.8678  

Calculated geometries for OCSe (Carbonyl selenide).

Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians bond angles

atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O2 C1 Se3 180.000

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
C=O 1
C=Se 1

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
C1 O2
C1 Se3
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1Σ

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
10.370       webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1Σ C∞v True       0.754 1949Str/Wen:827-832 MW μ0 (v1=1 0.728 D; v2=1 0.730 D) C∞v 1 1
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for OCSe (Carbonyl selenide).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1Σ C∞v True 0.127 0.127 -0.253 1993Kle/Sut:968 C∞v 1 1

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for OCSe (Carbonyl selenide).

References
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squib reference DOI
1949Str/Wen:827-832 MWP Strandberg, T Wentink Jr, AG Hill "The Microwave Spectrum of Carbonyl Selenide" Phys. Rev. 75, 827, 1949 10.1103/PhysRev.75.827
1976Hellwege(II/7) Hellwege, KH and AM Hellwege (ed.). Landolt-Bornstein: Group II: Atomic and Molecular Physics Volume 7: Structure Data of Free Polyatomic Molecules. Springer-Verlag. Berlin. 1976.  
1993Kle/Sut:968 A Klesing, DH Sutter "The Rotational Zeeman Effect of Carbonylselenide, OCSe, its Molecular Electric Quadrupole Moment, and the Effects of the C=Se Stretching and Bending Vibration; A High Resolution Microwave Fourier Transform Study" Z. Naturforsch. 48a, 968-986 (1993) 10.1515/zna-1993-1004
1999Lit/Bur:155 M Litz, H Burger, LS Masukidi, A Fayt, J Cosleou, P Drean, L Margules, J Demaison, "Mid- and Near-Infrared Spectra, Millimeterwave Spectra, and Global analysis of 16O12C80Se" J. Molecular Spectroscopy 196, 155-174 (1999) 10.1006/jmsp.1999.7852
NISTtriatomic NIST Triatomic Spectral Database (http://www.physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/MolSpec/Triatomic/index.html) 10.18434/T4DW2S
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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