return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties

Experimental data for CH3SeH (Methane selenol)

22 02 02 11 45
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/CH4Se/c1-2/h2H,1H3 APKHDKJWSHYLEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Se]
State Conformation
1A' CS
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Barrier to Internal Rotation 4.2   kJ mol-1 1973Tho:70
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 A' 3027   1966Har/Wil:678      
2 A' 2955          
3 A' 2330          
4 A' 1447          
5 A' 1288          
6 A' 980          
7 A' 712          
8 A' 590          
9 A" 3032          
10 A" 1433          
11 A" 921          
12 A" 145          

vibrational zero-point energy: 9430.0 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for CH3SeH (Methane selenol).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
3.12640 0.31156 0.29962 1973Tho:70

Calculated rotational constants for CH3SeH (Methane selenol).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
16414.61amu3Å6   7.51620367190625E-116gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of Methane selenol

Point Group Cs


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rSeH 1.473 0.020 1 3 1976Hellwege(II/7) r0
rCSe 1.959 0.010 1 2 1976Hellwege(II/7)
rCH 1.088 0.010 2 4 1976Hellwege(II/7)
aHSeC 95.45 2 2 1 3 1976Hellwege(II/7)
aHCH 110 1 4 2 5 1976Hellwege(II/7) methyl tilt = 1.5

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Se1 0.0327 -0.4217 0.0000
C2 0.0327 1.5373 0.0000
H3 -1.4336 -0.5616 0.0000
H4 1.0703 1.8645 0.0000
H5 -0.4722 1.9049 0.8909
H6 -0.4722 1.9049 -0.8909

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  Se1 C2 H3 H4 H5 H6
Se1   1.95901.47302.51062.54202.5420
C2 1.9590   2.56041.08801.08801.0880
H3 1.47302.5604   3.48652.79312.7931
H4 2.51061.08803.4865   1.78181.7818
H5 2.54201.08802.79311.7818   1.7818
H6 2.54201.08802.79311.78181.7818  

Calculated geometries for CH3SeH (Methane selenol).

Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians bond angles

atom1 atom2 atom3 angle         atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Se1 C2 H4 107.500 Se1 C2 H5 109.745
Se1 C2 H6 109.745 C2 Se1 H3 95.450
H4 C2 H5 109.938 H4 C2 H6 109.938
H5 C2 H6 109.938

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
C-Se 1
H-Se 1
H-C 3

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
Se1 C2
Se1 H3
C2 H4
C2 H5
C2 H6
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A'
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True 1.253 0.314 0.000 1.291 1973Tho:70 x=a y=b Cs 2 3
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for CH3SeH (Methane selenol).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True       Cs 2 3

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for CH3SeH (Methane selenol).

References
By selecting the following links, you may be leaving NIST webspace. We have provided these links to other web sites because they may have information that would be of interest to you. No inferences should be drawn on account of other sites being referenced, or not, from this page. There may be other web sites that are more appropriate for your purpose. NIST does not necessarily endorse the views expressed, or concur with the facts presented on these sites. Further, NIST does not endorse any commercial products that may be mentioned on these sites. Please address comments about this page to [email protected].
squib reference DOI
1966Har/Wil:678 AB Harvey, MK Wilson "Vibrational Spectrum of Methaneselenol" J. Chem. Phys. 45, 678 (1966) 10.1063/1.1727628
1973Tho:70 CH Thomas "Microwave spectrum, barrier to internal rotation, structure, and dipole moment of methane selenol" J. Chem. Phys. 59(1), 70, 1973 10.1063/1.1679859
1976Hellwege(II/7) Hellwege, KH and AM Hellwege (ed.). Landolt-Bornstein: Group II: Atomic and Molecular Physics Volume 7: Structure Data of Free Polyatomic Molecules. Springer-Verlag. Berlin. 1976.  

Got a better number? Please email us at [email protected]


Browse
PreviousNext