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Experimental data for GeH2 (germylene)

22 02 02 11 45
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/GeH2/h1H2 MWRNXFLKMVJUFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [GeH2]
State Conformation
1A1 C2v
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 A1 1856   webbook      
2 A1 916   webbook      
3 B2 1863   webbook      

vibrational zero-point energy: 2317.3 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for GeH2 (germylene).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
7.02000 6.53220 3.33700 2000Smi/Clo:9567 72Ge

Calculated rotational constants for GeH2 (germylene).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
31.30666amu3Å6   1.43352335640289E-118gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of germylene

Point Group C2v


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rGeH 1.588 0.001 1 2 2000Smi/Clo:9567
aHGeH 91.22 0.04 2 1 3 2000Smi/Clo:9567

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Ge1 0.0000 0.0000 0.0654
H2 0.0000 1.1350 -1.0457
H3 0.0000 -1.1350 -1.0457

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  Ge1 H2 H3
Ge1   1.58831.5883
H2 1.5883   2.2700
H3 1.58832.2700  

Calculated geometries for GeH2 (germylene).

Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians bond angles

atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H2 Ge1 H3 91.220

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
H-Ge 2

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
Ge1 H2
Ge1 H3
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A1

Electron Affinity (eV)
Electron Affinity unc. reference
1.097 0.003 webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A1 C2v True           C2v 1 2
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for GeH2 (germylene).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A1 C2v True       C2v 1 2

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for GeH2 (germylene).

References
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squib reference DOI
2000Smi/Clo:9567 TC Smith, DH Clouthier, W Sha, AC Adam "Laser optogalvanic and jet spectroscopy of germylene (GeH2): New spectroscopic data for an important semiconductor growth intermediate" J. Chem. Phys. 113(21) 9567-9576, 2000 10.1063/1.1319936
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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