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Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology |
| You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties | |
| Other names |
|---|
| Formyl; Formyl radical; |
| INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
|---|---|---|---|
| InChI=1S/CHO/c1-2/h1H | CFHIDWOYWUOIHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [CH]=O | Formyl |
| State | Conformation |
|---|---|
| 2A' | CS |
| Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) ![]() |
42.00 | 5.00 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | |
Hfg(0K) ![]() |
41.63 | 5.00 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | |
Entropy (298.15K) ![]() |
224.34 | J K-1 mol-1 | Gurvich | ||
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) ![]() |
9.99 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | ||
Heat Capacity (298.15K) ![]() |
34.59 | J K-1 mol-1 | Gurvich |
| Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
| 1 | A' | 2434 | VEEL5 | CH stretch | |||||
| 2 | A' | 1868 | VEEL5 | CO stretch | |||||
| 3 | A' | 1081 | VEEL5 | HCO bend | |||||
| A | B | C | reference | comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22.36500 | 1.49440 | 1.40080 | 1966Herzberg |
Product of moments of inertia ![]() | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 102.324 | amu3Å6 | 4.68538929078094E-118 | gm3 cm6 | |
Point Group Cs
| Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
| rCH | 1.080 | 1 | 2 | 1966Herzberg | ||||
| rCO | 1.198 | 1 | 3 | 1966Herzberg | ||||
| aHCO | 119.5 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1966Herzberg | |||
| Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
| H2 | 1.0800 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
| O3 | -0.5899 | 1.0427 | 0.0000 |
| C1 | H2 | O3 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | 1.0800 | 1.1980 | |
| H2 | 1.0800 | 1.9687 | |
| O3 | 1.1980 | 1.9687 |
Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians
| atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| H2 | C1 | O3 | 119.500 |
Bond descriptions
| Bond Type | Count |
|---|---|
| H-C | 1 |
| C=O | 1 |
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
|---|---|
| C1 | H2 |
| C1 | O3 |
| Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 2 | 2A' | |
| 9294 | 2 |
| Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.120 | 0.040 | 9.310 | 0.010 | webbook |
| Electron Affinity | unc. | reference |
|---|---|---|
| 0.313 | 0.005 | webbook |
| Proton Affinity | unc. | Product | reference | comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 636.0 | H2CO+ | webbook |
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 2A' | Cs | True | Cs | 2 | 3 | ||||||
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Quadrupole (D Å) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| xx | yy | zz | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 2A' | Cs | True | Cs | 2 | 3 | |||||
| squib | reference | DOI |
|---|---|---|
| 1966Herzberg | Herzberg, G., Electronic spectra and electronic structure of polyatomic molecules,Van Nostrand,New York, 1966 | |
| Gurvich | Gurvich, L.V.; Veyts, I. V.; Alcock, C. B., Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Fouth Edition, Hemisphere Pub. Co., New York, 1989 | |
| VEEL5 | M.E. Jacox, Vibrational and Electronic Energy Levels of Polyatomic Transient Molecules, J. Phys. Chem.Ref. Data, Monograph 3 (1994) (updated data in NIST Chemistry Webbook - http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/ | |
| webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
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