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Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology |
| You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties | |
| Other names |
|---|
| 1,2-Diazole; 1H-Pyrazole; Pyrazole; |
| INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
|---|---|---|---|
| InChI=1S/C3H4N2/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-3H,(H,4,5) | WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N | N1N=CC=C1 | 1H-Pyrazole |
| State | Conformation |
|---|---|
| 1A' | CS |
| Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) ![]() |
179.40 | 0.80 | kJ mol-1 | 1987JIM/ROU | |
Hfg(0K) ![]() |
0.80 | kJ mol-1 | 1987JIM/ROU | ||
Entropy (298.15K) ![]() |
J K-1 mol-1 | ||||
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) ![]() |
kJ mol-1 |
| Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
| 1 | A' | 3523 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 2 | A' | 3155 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 3 | A' | 3137 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 4 | A' | 3126 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 5 | A' | 1531 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 6 | A' | 1447 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 7 | A' | 1395 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 8 | A' | 1358 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 9 | A' | 1254 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 10 | A' | 1159 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 11 | A' | 1121 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 12 | A' | 1054 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 13 | A' | 1009 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 14 | A' | 924 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 15 | A' | 908 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 16 | A" | 879 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 17 | A" | 833 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 18 | A" | 745 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 19 | A" | 674 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 20 | A" | 623 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| 21 | A" | 516 | 1999Bil/End:157 | ||||||
| A | B | C | reference | comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.32085 | 0.31397 | 0.15864 | 1974Nyg/Chr:401 |
Product of moments of inertia ![]() | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 299776.2 | amu3Å6 | 1.37266676882925E-114 | gm3 cm6 | |
Point Group Cs
| Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
| rNN | 1.351 | 7 | 9 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | ||||
| rCN | 1.332 | 6 | 7 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | ||||
| rCC | 1.417 | 4 | 6 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | ||||
| rCC | 1.374 | 2 | 4 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | ||||
| rCN | 1.360 | 2 | 9 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | ||||
| rNH | 1.002 | 8 | 9 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | ||||
| rCH | 1.083 | 5 | 6 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | C with =N | |||
| rCH | 1.080 | 3 | 4 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | with =C, no N | |||
| rCH | 1.082 | 1 | 2 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | with =C and N | |||
| aCNN | 104.1 | 2 | 9 | 7 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | |||
| aCCN | 112 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | |||
| aCCC | 104.5 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | |||
| aCCN | 106.4 | 4 | 2 | 9 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | |||
| aCNN | 113 | 2 | 9 | 7 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | |||
| aHCN | 119.3 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | |||
| aHCC | 127.9 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | |||
| aHCN | 121.4 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | |||
| aHNN | 118.4 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | |||
| Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
|---|---|---|---|
| H1 | 2.1058 | 0.7427 | 0.0000 |
| C2 | 1.1145 | 0.3089 | 0.0000 |
| H3 | 1.2784 | -1.8907 | 0.0000 |
| C4 | 0.6770 | -0.9936 | 0.0000 |
| H5 | -1.4718 | -1.6882 | 0.0000 |
| C6 | -0.7364 | -0.8931 | 0.0000 |
| N7 | -1.1466 | 0.3741 | 0.0000 |
| H8 | -0.2175 | 2.0664 | 0.0000 |
| N9 | 0.0000 | 1.0883 | 0.0000 |
| H1 | C2 | H3 | C4 | H5 | C6 | N7 | H8 | N9 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 | 1.0820 | 2.7603 | 2.2485 | 4.3252 | 3.2793 | 3.2731 | 2.6739 | 2.1339 | |
| C2 | 1.0820 | 2.2057 | 1.3740 | 3.2676 | 2.2070 | 2.2620 | 2.2052 | 1.3600 | |
| H3 | 2.7603 | 2.2057 | 1.0800 | 2.7576 | 2.2482 | 3.3181 | 4.2304 | 3.2417 | |
| C4 | 2.2485 | 1.3740 | 1.0800 | 2.2583 | 1.4170 | 2.2795 | 3.1881 | 2.1892 | |
| H5 | 4.3252 | 3.2676 | 2.7576 | 2.2583 | 1.0830 | 2.0878 | 3.9586 | 3.1424 | |
| C6 | 3.2793 | 2.2070 | 2.2482 | 1.4170 | 1.0830 | 1.3320 | 3.0047 | 2.1138 | |
| N7 | 3.2731 | 2.2620 | 3.3181 | 2.2795 | 2.0878 | 1.3320 | 1.9305 | 1.3508 | |
| H8 | 2.6739 | 2.2052 | 4.2304 | 3.1881 | 3.9586 | 3.0047 | 1.9305 | 1.0020 | |
| N9 | 2.1339 | 1.3600 | 3.2417 | 2.1892 | 3.1424 | 2.1138 | 1.3508 | 1.0020 |
Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians
| atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 | C2 | C4 | 132.200 | H1 | C2 | N9 | 121.400 | |
| C2 | C4 | H3 | 127.600 | C2 | C4 | C6 | 104.500 | |
| C2 | N9 | N7 | 113.117 | C2 | N9 | H8 | 137.500 | |
| H3 | C4 | C6 | 127.900 | C4 | C2 | N9 | 106.400 | |
| C4 | C6 | H5 | 128.700 | C4 | C6 | N7 | 112.000 | |
| H5 | C6 | N7 | 119.300 | C6 | N7 | N9 | 103.983 | |
| N7 | N9 | H8 | 109.383 |
Bond descriptions
| Bond Type | Count |
|---|---|
| H-C | 3 |
| H-N | 1 |
| C-C | 1 |
| C=C | 1 |
| C-N | 1 |
| C=N | 1 |
| N-N | 1 |
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
|---|---|
| H1 | C2 |
| C2 | C4 |
| C2 | N9 |
| H3 | C4 |
| C4 | C6 |
| H5 | C6 |
| C6 | N7 |
| N7 | N9 |
| H8 | N9 |
| Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1A' |
| Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.380 | 0.030 | 9.380 | webbook |
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1A' | Cs | True | 1.640 | 1.488 | 2.214 | 1967Kir:1312 | x=a; y=b | Cs | 2 | 3 | |
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Quadrupole (D Å) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| xx | yy | zz | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1A' | Cs | True | Cs | 2 | 3 | |||||
| alpha | unc. | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 7.230 | 1990Mil:8533 |
| squib | reference | DOI |
|---|---|---|
| 1967Kir:1312 | WH Kirchhoff "The Microwave Spectrum and Dipole Moment of Pyrazole" J. Am. Chem. Soc. 89:6 1312 (1967) | 10.1021/ja00982a006 |
| 1974Nyg/Chr:401 | L Nygaard, D Christen, JT Nielsen, EJ Pedersen, O Snerling, E Vestergaard, GO Sorensen "J. Mol. Struct. 22 (1974) 401-413 | 10.1016/0022-2860(74)85010-6 |
| 1976Hellwege(II/7) | Hellwege, KH and AM Hellwege (ed.). Landolt-Bornstein: Group II: Atomic and Molecular Physics Volume 7: Structure Data of Free Polyatomic Molecules. Springer-Verlag. Berlin. 1976. | |
| 1987JIM/ROU | Jiminez, P.; Roux, M.V.; Turrion, C., Thermochemical properties of N-heterocyclic compounds. I. Enthalpies of combustion, vapour pressures and enthalpies of sublimation, and enthalpies of formation of pyrazole, imidazole, indazole, and benzimidazole, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1987, 19, 985-992. [all data] | 10.1016/0021-9614(87)90045-0 |
| 1990Mil:8533 | KJ Miller "Additivity Methods in Molecular Polarizability" J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 8533-8542 | 10.1021/ja00179a044 |
| 1999Bil/End:157 | Billes, Endredi, and Jalsovsky. Vibrational spectroscopy of diazoles. J. Mol. Struct. (Theochem) Vol. 465. pgs. 157-172. | 10.1016/S0166-1280(98)00326-1 |
| webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
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