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Experimental data for C4H8O (Cyclobutanol)

22 02 02 11 45
Other names
Cyclobutanol; Cyclobutyl hydroxide;
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/C4H8O/c5-4-2-1-3-4/h4-5H,1-3H2 KTHXBEHDVMTNOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC1CCC1 Cyclobutanol
State Conformation
1A' C1
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Hfg(298.15K) enthalpy of formation -144.77   kJ mol-1 webbook
Hfg(0K) enthalpy of formation     kJ mol-1 webbook
Entropy (298.15K) entropy     J K-1 mol-1  
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) integrated heat capacity     kJ mol-1  
Heat Capacity (298.15K) heat capacity 94.47   J K-1 mol-1 webbook
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 A' 3656   1969Dur/Gre:849      
2 A' 2993   1969Dur/Gre:849      
3 A' 2979   1969Dur/Gre:849      
4 A' 2968   1969Dur/Gre:849      
5 A' 2943   1969Dur/Gre:849      
6 A' 2875   1969Dur/Gre:849      
7 A' 1469   1969Dur/Gre:849      
8 A' 1450   1969Dur/Gre:849      
9 A' 1393   1969Dur/Gre:849      
10 A' 1278   1969Dur/Gre:849      
11 A' 1241   1969Dur/Gre:849      
12 A' 1120   1969Dur/Gre:849      
13 A' 1097   1969Dur/Gre:849      
14 A' 1071   1969Dur/Gre:849      
15 A' 963   1969Dur/Gre:849      
16 A' 825   1969Dur/Gre:849      
17 A' 750   1969Dur/Gre:849      
18 A' 602   1969Dur/Gre:849      
19 A' 457   1969Dur/Gre:849      
20 A' 170   1969Dur/Gre:849      
21 A" 2979   1969Dur/Gre:849      
22 A" 2964   1969Dur/Gre:849      
23 A" 1438   1969Dur/Gre:849      
24 A" 1211   1969Dur/Gre:849      
25 A" 1199   1969Dur/Gre:849      
26 A" 1160   1969Dur/Gre:849      
27 A" 1029   1969Dur/Gre:849      
28 A" 958   1969Dur/Gre:849      
29 A" 927   1969Dur/Gre:849      
30 A" 902   1969Dur/Gre:849      
31 A" 781   1969Dur/Gre:849      
32 A" 380   1969Dur/Gre:849      
33 A" 243   1969Dur/Gre:849      

vibrational zero-point energy: 24235.5 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for C4H8O (Cyclobutanol).
Gas-phase IR spectra can be found in the NIST Chemistry Webbook here.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
0.33756 0.14286 0.11411 1978Mac/Nor:815

Calculated rotational constants for C4H8O (Cyclobutanol).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
870532.9amu3Å6   3.9861456597045E-114gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of Cyclobutanol

Point Group Cs


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
 

Calculated geometries for C4H8O (Cyclobutanol).

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
H-C 7
H-O 1
C-C 4
C-O 1

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
C1 C2
C1 C3
C1 O5
C1 H6
C2 C4
C2 H7
C2 H8
C3 C4
C3 H9
C3 H10
C4 H11
C4 H12
O5 H13
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A'

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
9.560 0.020     webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' C1 True           Cs 2 3
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for C4H8O (Cyclobutanol).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' C1 True       Cs 2 3

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for C4H8O (Cyclobutanol).

References
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squib reference DOI
1969Dur/Gre:849 Durig and Green. Vibrational spectra and structure of small ring compounds - IX Cyclobutanol, cyclobutanol-d1, cyclobutanol-d4, and cyclobutanol-d5. Spectrochimica Acta. Vol. 25A. pgs. 849-877. 10.1016/0584-8539(69)80058-9
1978Mac/Nor:815 JN MacDonald, D Norbury, J Sheridan "MICROWAVE-SPECTRUM AND CONFORMATION OF CYCLOBUTANOL" Spectrochimica Acta A 34(7-8) 815-818, 1978 10.1016/0584-8539(78)80035-X
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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