Experimental data for CF3CN (Acetonitrile, trifluoro-)
22 02 02 11 45
Other names |
Acetonitrile, trifluoro-; Cyanotrifluoromethane; Trifluoroacetonitrile; 2,2,2-trifluoroacetonitrile;
|
INChI |
INChIKey |
SMILES |
IUPAC name |
InChI=1S/C2F3N/c3-2(4,5)1-6 |
SFFUEHODRAXXIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
N#CC(F)(F)F |
2,2,2-trifluoroacetonitrile |
State |
Conformation |
1A1 |
C3V |
Vibrational levels (cm-1)
Mode Number |
Symmetry |
Frequency |
Intensity |
Comment |
Description |
Fundamental(cm-1) |
Harmonic(cm-1) |
Reference |
(km mol-1) |
unc. |
Reference |
1 |
A1 |
2275 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
A1 |
1227 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
A1 |
802 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
A1 |
522 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
E |
1214 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
E |
618 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
E |
463 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
E |
196 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
vibrational zero-point energy: 4904.0 cm
-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for
CF
3CN (Acetonitrile, trifluoro-).
Geometric Data
Point Group C3v
Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Cartesians
Atom |
x (Å) |
y (Å) |
z (Å) |
C1 |
0.0000 |
0.0000 |
-0.3406 |
C2 |
0.0000 |
0.0000 |
1.1518 |
N3 |
0.0000 |
0.0000 |
2.3054 |
F4 |
0.0000 |
1.2540 |
-0.7780 |
F5 |
1.0860 |
-0.6270 |
-0.7780 |
F6 |
-1.0860 |
-0.6270 |
-0.7780 |
Atom - Atom Distances
Distances in Å
|
C1 |
C2 |
N3 |
F4 |
F5 |
F6 |
C1 |
|
1.4924 | 2.6460 | 1.3281 | 1.3281 | 1.3281 |
C2 |
1.4924 |
|
1.1536 | 2.3015 | 2.3015 | 2.3015 |
N3 |
2.6460 | 1.1536 |
|
3.3287 | 3.3287 | 3.3287 |
F4 |
1.3281 | 2.3015 | 3.3287 |
|
2.1720 | 2.1720 |
F5 |
1.3281 | 2.3015 | 3.3287 | 2.1720 |
|
2.1720 |
F6 |
1.3281 | 2.3015 | 3.3287 | 2.1720 | 2.1720 |
|
Calculated geometries
for CF
3CN (Acetonitrile, trifluoro-).
Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians
atom1 |
atom2 |
atom3 |
angle |
|
atom1 |
atom2 |
atom3 |
angle |
C1 |
C2 |
N3 |
180.000 |
|
C2 |
C1 |
F4 |
109.230 |
C2 |
C1 |
F5 |
109.230 |
|
C2 |
C1 |
F6 |
109.230 |
F4 |
C1 |
F5 |
109.711 |
|
F4 |
C1 |
F6 |
109.711 |
F5 |
C1 |
F6 |
109.711 |
Bond descriptions
Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type |
Count |
C#N |
1 |
C-F |
3 |
C-C |
1 |
Connectivity
Atom 1 |
Atom 2 |
C1 |
C2 |
C1 |
F4 |
C1 |
F5 |
C1 |
F6 |
C2 |
N3 |
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) |
Degeneracy |
reference |
description |
0 |
1 |
|
1A1 |
Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy |
I.E. unc. |
vertical I.E. |
v.I.E. unc. |
reference |
13.930 |
0.070 |
14.300 |
|
webbook |
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment
State |
Config |
State description |
Conf description |
Exp. min. |
Dipole (Debye) |
Reference |
comment |
Point Group |
Components |
x |
y |
z |
total |
dipole |
quadrupole |
1 |
1 |
1A1 |
C3v |
True |
|
|
|
1.330 |
NSRDS-NBS10 |
DR |
C3v |
1 |
1 |
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for
CF
3CN (Acetonitrile, trifluoro-).
Electric quadrupole moment
State |
Config |
State description |
Conf description |
Exp. min. |
Quadrupole (D Å) |
Reference |
comment |
Point Group |
Components |
xx |
yy |
zz |
dipole |
quadrupole |
1 |
1 |
1A1 |
C3v |
True |
|
|
|
|
|
C3v |
1 |
1 |
Calculated electric quadrupole moments for
CF
3CN (Acetonitrile, trifluoro-).
References
By selecting the following links, you may be leaving NIST webspace.
We have provided these links to other web sites because they may have information that would be of interest to you.
No inferences should be drawn on account of other sites being referenced, or not, from this page.
There may be other web sites that are more appropriate for your purpose.
NIST does not necessarily endorse the views expressed, or concur with the facts presented on these sites.
Further, NIST does not endorse any commercial products that may be mentioned on these sites.
Please address comments about this page to cccbdb@nist.gov.
squib |
reference |
DOI |
1993Cox/Ell:2937 |
AP Cox, MC Ellis, AC Legon, A Wallwork "Microwave spectra, hyperfine splittings and average structures of 3,3,3-trifluoropropyne, CF3CCH, and trifluoroacetonitrile, CF3CN" J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 89(16), 2937-2944 Aug21 1993 |
10.1039/ft9938902937 |
JANAF |
Chase, M.W., Jr.; Davies, C.A.; Downey, J.R., Jr.; Frurip, D.J.; McDonald, R.A.; Syverud, A.N., JANAF Thermochemical Tables (Third Edition), J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data,Suppl. 1, 1985, 14, 1. |
|
NSRDS-NBS10 |
R. D. Nelson Jr., D. R. Lide, A. A. Maryott "Selected Values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase" NSRDS-NBS10, 1967 |
10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.10 |
Shim |
Shimanouchi, T. , Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies, Consolidated Volu |
10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.39 |
webbook |
NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) |
10.18434/T4D303 |
Got a better number? Please email us at
cccbdb@nist.gov