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Experimental data for CH3CHFCH3 (2-Fluoropropane)

22 02 02 11 45
Other names
Isopropyl fluoride; Propane, 2-fluoro-; PrF;
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/C3H7F/c1-3(2)4/h3H,1-2H3 PRNZBCYBKGCOFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N FC(C)C 2-Fluoropropane
State Conformation
1A' CS
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 A' 2996   1991Dur/Nan:155      
2 A' 2989          
3 A' 2954          
4 A' 2932          
5 A' 1473          
6 A' 1465          
7 A' 1402          
8 A' 1338          
9 A' 1183          
10 A' 1149          
11 A' 918          
12 A' 817          
13 A' 480          
14 A' 357          
15 A' 262          
16 A" 2996          
17 A" 2989          
18 A" 2932          
19 A" 1448          
20 A" 1450          
21 A" 1385          
22 A" 1345          
23 A" 1104          
24 A" 941          
25 A" 928          
26 A" 415          
27 A" 243          

vibrational zero-point energy: 20445.5 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for CH3CHFCH3 (2-Fluoropropane).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
0.28998 0.27028 0.15976 1991Dur/Nan:155 r0

Calculated rotational constants for CH3CHFCH3 (2-Fluoropropane).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
382597.9amu3Å6   1.7519049568845E-114gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of 2-Fluoropropane

Point Group Cs


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rCC 1.521 0.007 1 4 1991Dur/Nan:155
rCF 1.400 0.013 2 1991Dur/Nan:155
rCH 1.092   1 3 1991Dur/Nan:155 fixed
rCH 1.093 0.006 4 8 1991Dur/Nan:155 alpha
rCH 1.094 0.005 4 10 1991Dur/Nan:155 beta
rCH 1.088 0.006 4 6 1991Dur/Nan:155 gamma
HCF 106.41 2 1 3 fixed
aHCC 110.04 0.69 1 4 8 1991Dur/Nan:155 H In ccc plane
aHCC 109.46 0.39 1 4 10 1991Dur/Nan:155 trans to Hsec
aHCC 110.45 0.66 1 4 6 1991Dur/Nan:155
aCCC 113.48 0.77 4 1 5 1991Dur/Nan:155
aCCF 108.14 0.4 2 1 4 1991Dur/Nan:155
aHCC 110.2 0.08 3 1 4 1991Dur/Nan:155
dCCFC 123.26 0.47 4 1 2 5 1991Dur/Nan:155

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
 

Calculated geometries for CH3CHFCH3 (2-Fluoropropane).

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
H-C 7
C-C 2
C-F 1

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
C1 F2
C1 H3
C1 C4
C1 C5
C4 H8
C4 H10
C5 H7
C5 H9
C5 H11
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A'

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
11.080 0.020     webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True   1.880 0.540 1.956 1990Hay/Ike:207-216 μb=1.880±0.007 D, μc=0.540±0.022 D, μtotal=1.956±0.009 D Cs 2 3
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for CH3CHFCH3 (2-Fluoropropane).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True       Cs 2 3

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for CH3CHFCH3 (2-Fluoropropane).

References
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squib reference DOI
1990Hay/Ike:207-216 M Hayashi,C Ikeda "Microwave spectrum of iso-propyl fluoride and structure of iso-propyl halides" Journal of Molecular Structure Volume 223, June 1990, Pages 207-216 10.1016/0022-2860(90)80469-Z
1991Dur/Nan:155 JR Durig, H Nanaie, GA Guirgis " Raman and Infrared Spectra, Barriers to Internal Rotation, Vibrational Assignments and Ab Initio Calculations on 2-Fluoropropane" J. Raman Spect. 22, 155-168 (1991) 10.1002/jrs.1250220305
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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