Experimental data for CH3CF3 (Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-)
22 02 02 11 45
Other names |
1,1,1-Trifluoroethane; 1,1,1-Trifluoroform; Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-; FC143a; Fluorocarbon fc143a; FREON 143; Methylfluoroform; R 143a;
|
INChI |
INChIKey |
SMILES |
IUPAC name |
InChI=1S/C2H3F3/c1-2(3,4)5/h1H3 |
UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
CC(F)(F)F |
1,1,1-Trifluoroethane |
State |
Conformation |
1A1 |
C3V |
Vibrational levels (cm-1)
vibrational zero-point energy: 11252.5 cm
-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for
CH
3CF
3 (Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-).
Geometric Data
Point Group C3v
Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Cartesians
Atom |
x (Å) |
y (Å) |
z (Å) |
C1 |
0.0000 |
0.0000 |
1.4662 |
C2 |
0.0000 |
0.0000 |
-0.0278 |
H3 |
0.0000 |
-1.0023 |
1.8712 |
H4 |
0.8680 |
0.5011 |
1.8712 |
H5 |
-0.8680 |
0.5011 |
1.8712 |
F6 |
0.0000 |
1.2433 |
-0.5276 |
F7 |
-1.0767 |
-0.6217 |
-0.5276 |
F8 |
1.0767 |
-0.6217 |
-0.5276 |
Atom - Atom Distances
Distances in Å
|
C1 |
C2 |
H3 |
H4 |
H5 |
F6 |
F7 |
F8 |
C1 |
|
1.4940 | 1.0810 | 1.0810 | 1.0810 | 2.3497 | 2.3497 | 2.3497 |
C2 |
1.4940 |
|
2.1472 | 2.1472 | 2.1472 | 1.3400 | 1.3400 | 1.3400 |
H3 |
1.0810 | 2.1472 |
|
1.7360 | 1.7360 | 3.2858 | 2.6567 | 2.6567 |
H4 |
1.0810 | 2.1472 | 1.7360 |
|
1.7360 | 2.6567 | 3.2858 | 2.6567 |
H5 |
1.0810 | 2.1472 | 1.7360 | 1.7360 |
|
2.6567 | 2.6567 | 3.2858 |
F6 |
2.3497 | 1.3400 | 3.2858 | 2.6567 | 2.6567 |
|
2.1535 | 2.1535 |
F7 |
2.3497 | 1.3400 | 2.6567 | 3.2858 | 2.6567 | 2.1535 |
|
2.1535 |
F8 |
2.3497 | 1.3400 | 2.6567 | 2.6567 | 3.2858 | 2.1535 | 2.1535 |
|
Calculated geometries
for CH
3CF
3 (Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-).
Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians
atom1 |
atom2 |
atom3 |
angle |
|
atom1 |
atom2 |
atom3 |
angle |
C1 |
C2 |
F6 |
111.900 |
|
C1 |
C2 |
F7 |
111.900 |
C1 |
C2 |
F8 |
111.900 |
|
C2 |
C1 |
H3 |
112.000 |
C2 |
C1 |
H4 |
112.000 |
|
C2 |
C1 |
H5 |
112.000 |
H3 |
C1 |
H4 |
106.828 |
|
H3 |
C1 |
H5 |
106.828 |
H4 |
C1 |
H5 |
106.828 |
|
F6 |
C2 |
F7 |
106.937 |
F6 |
C2 |
F8 |
106.937 |
|
F7 |
C2 |
F8 |
106.937 |
Bond descriptions
Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type |
Count |
C-C |
1 |
C-F |
3 |
H-C |
3 |
Connectivity
Atom 1 |
Atom 2 |
C1 |
C2 |
C1 |
H3 |
C1 |
H4 |
C1 |
H5 |
C2 |
F6 |
C2 |
F7 |
C2 |
F8 |
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) |
Degeneracy |
reference |
description |
0 |
1 |
|
1A1 |
Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy |
I.E. unc. |
vertical I.E. |
v.I.E. unc. |
reference |
13.260 |
0.100 |
13.800 |
|
webbook |
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment
State |
Config |
State description |
Conf description |
Exp. min. |
Dipole (Debye) |
Reference |
comment |
Point Group |
Components |
x |
y |
z |
total |
dipole |
quadrupole |
1 |
1 |
1A1 |
C3v |
True |
|
|
|
2.320 |
NSRDS-NBS10 |
MW |
C3v |
1 |
1 |
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for
CH
3CF
3 (Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-).
Electric quadrupole moment
State |
Config |
State description |
Conf description |
Exp. min. |
Quadrupole (D Å) |
Reference |
comment |
Point Group |
Components |
xx |
yy |
zz |
dipole |
quadrupole |
1 |
1 |
1A1 |
C3v |
True |
|
|
|
|
|
C3v |
1 |
1 |
Calculated electric quadrupole moments for
CH
3CF
3 (Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-).
Electric dipole polarizability (Å3)
Calculated electric dipole polarizability for
CH
3CF
3 (Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-).
References
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squib |
reference |
DOI |
1974sve/kov |
L.M. Sverdlov, M. A. Kovner, E. P. Krainov, "Vibrational Spectra of Polyatomic Molecules" Wiley, New York 1974 |
|
1979Bea/Jon:215 |
Beagly, B., Jones, M., Zanjanchi, M., On the Molecular Structure of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane. A Modern Gas-Phase Electron Diffraction Study, J. of Mol. Struct., Vol. 56, pgs. 215-219 |
10.1016/0022-2860(79)80158-1 |
1998Gus/Rui:163 |
M Gussoni, R Rui, G Zerbi "Electronic and relaxation contribution to linear molecular polarizability. An analysis of the experimental values" J. Mol. Struct. 447 (1998) 163-215 |
10.1016/S0022-2860(97)00292-5 |
NSRDS-NBS10 |
R. D. Nelson Jr., D. R. Lide, A. A. Maryott "Selected Values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase" NSRDS-NBS10, 1967 |
10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.10 |
TRC |
Frenkel, M; Marsh, K.N.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Kabo, G.J.; Roganov, G.N.,Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds in the Gas State,Thermodynamics Research Center, College Station, TX, 1994 |
|
webbook |
NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) |
10.18434/T4D303 |
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