return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties

Experimental data for C4H4O2 (2(5H)-Furanone)

22 02 02 11 45
Other names
γ-Crotolactone; γ-Crotonolactone; Crotonic acid, 4-hydroxy-, γ-lactone; 2,5-Dihydrofuranone; 2-Butenoic acid, 4-hydroxy-, γ-lactone; 2-Oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran; 2H-Furan-5-one;
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/C4H4O2/c5-4-2-1-3-6-4/h1-2H,3H2 VIHAEDVKXSOUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=C1OCC=C1
State Conformation
1A' CS
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 A' 3123   2007AlS/Laa:3302-3305       CH stretch
2 A' 3097           CH stretch
3 A' 2885           CH2 s-stretch
4 A' 1809           C=O str
5 A' 1609           C=C str
6 A' 1462           CH2 sciss
7 A' 1358           CH2 wag
8 A' 1328           CH bend
9 A' 1140           CC stretch
10 A' 1095           CO stretch
11 A' 1043           CO stretch
12 A' 939           CC stretch
13 A' 865           ring bend
14 A' 804           ring deform
15 A' 683           ring deform
16 A' 490           C=O bend
17 A" 2947           CH2 a-stretch
18 A" 1153           CH2 twist
19 A" 998           CH2 rock
20 A" 973           CH oop bend
21 A" 830           ring out-of-plane bend
22 A" 663           ring out-of-plane bend
23 A" 366           ring deform
24 A" 208           ring deform

vibrational zero-point energy: 15934.0 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for C4H4O2 (2(5H)-Furanone).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
0.27423 0.12955 0.08948 1981Alo/Leg:2191-2201

Calculated rotational constants for C4H4O2 (2(5H)-Furanone).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
1507024amu3Å6   6.9006224164425E-114gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of 2(5H)-Furanone

Point Group Cs


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
 

Calculated geometries for C4H4O2 (2(5H)-Furanone).

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
H-C 4
C-C 2
C=C 1
C-O 2
C=O 1

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
O1 C2
O1 C5
C2 C3
C2 H7
C2 H8
C3 C4
C3 H9
C4 C5
C4 H10
C5 O6
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True 4.726 1.718   4.905 1981Alo/Leg:2191-2201   Cs 2 3
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for C4H4O2 (2(5H)-Furanone).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True       Cs 2 3

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for C4H4O2 (2(5H)-Furanone).

References
By selecting the following links, you may be leaving NIST webspace. We have provided these links to other web sites because they may have information that would be of interest to you. No inferences should be drawn on account of other sites being referenced, or not, from this page. There may be other web sites that are more appropriate for your purpose. NIST does not necessarily endorse the views expressed, or concur with the facts presented on these sites. Further, NIST does not endorse any commercial products that may be mentioned on these sites. Please address comments about this page to [email protected].
squib reference DOI
1981Alo/Leg:2191-2201 JL Alonso, AC Legon "Microwave rotational spectrum, ring-puckering vibrations, ring conformation and electric dipole moment of γ-crotonolactone" 10.1039/f29817702191
2007AlS/Laa:3302-3305 AA Al-Saadi, J Laane "Vibrational Spectra, Ab Initio Calculations, and Ring-Puckering Potential Energy Function for γ-Crotonolactone" J. Phys. Chem. A 2007, 111, 3302-3305 10.1021/jp068601l

Got a better number? Please email us at [email protected]


Browse
PreviousNext