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Experimental data for CSe2 (Carbon diselenide)

22 02 02 11 45
Other names
Carbon selenide;
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/CSe2/c2-1-3 JNZSJDBNBJWXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Se]=C=[Se]
State Conformation
1A1 D*H
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 Σg 369   1988Bur/Wil:221       CSe2 s-stretch
2 Σu 1302           CSe2 a-stretch
3 Π 313           bend

vibrational zero-point energy: 1148.6 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for CSe2 (Carbon diselenide).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
  0.03683   1988Bur/Wil:221 Be

Calculated rotational constants for CSe2 (Carbon diselenide).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
457.6719amu Å2   7.599939E-38gm cm2
Geometric Data
picture of Carbon diselenide

Point Group D∞h


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rCSe 1.692 0.000 1 2 1988Bur/Wil:221 re

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Se2 0.0000 0.0000 1.6922
Se3 0.0000 0.0000 -1.6922

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  C1 Se2 Se3
C1   1.69221.6922
Se2 1.6922   3.3843
Se3 1.69223.3843  

Calculated geometries for CSe2 (Carbon diselenide).

Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians bond angles

atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Se2 C1 Se3 180.000

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
C=Se 2

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
C1 Se2
C1 Se3
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A1

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
9.260 0.010     webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A1 D∞h True           D∞h 0 1
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for CSe2 (Carbon diselenide).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A1 D∞h True       D∞h 0 1

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for CSe2 (Carbon diselenide).
Electric dipole polarizability (Å3) polarizability
alpha unc. Reference
11.269   1998Gus/Rui:163

Calculated electric dipole polarizability for CSe2 (Carbon diselenide).

References
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squib reference DOI
1988Bur/Wil:221 H Burger, H Willner "THE HIGH-RESOLUTION FOURIER-TRANSFORM SPECTRUM OF MONOISOTOPIC (CSE2)C-80 IN THE NU-2, NU-3, AND NU-1 + NU-3 REGIONS - EQUILIBRIUM, GROUND, AND EXCITED-STATE PARAMETERS DETERMINED BY ROVIBRATIONAL ANALYSES" J. Mol. Spect. 128, 221-235, 1988 10.1016/0022-2852(88)90220-2
1998Gus/Rui:163 M Gussoni, R Rui, G Zerbi "Electronic and relaxation contribution to linear molecular polarizability. An analysis of the experimental values" J. Mol. Struct. 447 (1998) 163-215 10.1016/S0022-2860(97)00292-5
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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