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Experimental data for C6H5CCH (phenylacetylene)

22 02 02 11 45
Other names
Phenylethyne; Ethynylbenzene;
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/C8H6/c1-2-8-6-4-3-5-7-8/h1,3-7H UEXCJVNBTNXOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N C#CC1=CC=CC=C1 Ethynylbenzene
State Conformation
1A1 C2V
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Hfg(298.15K) enthalpy of formation 306.60 1.70 kJ mol-1 webbook
Hfg(0K) enthalpy of formation   1.70 kJ mol-1 webbook
Heat Capacity (298.15K) heat capacity 114.89   J K-1 mol-1 webbook
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference

Calculated vibrational frequencies for C6H5CCH (phenylacetylene).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
0.18949 0.05103 0.04019 NISThydrocarbon

Calculated rotational constants for C6H5CCH (phenylacetylene).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
1.232704E+07amu3Å6   5.6445180160824E-113gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of phenylacetylene

Point Group C2v


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rCC 1.388 0.000 1 4 1987Kuchitsu(II/15)
rCC 1.396 0.001 4 6 1987Kuchitsu(II/15)
rCC 1.398 0.000 6 7 1987Kuchitsu(II/15)
rCC 1.448 0.001 1 2 1987Kuchitsu(II/15)
rCC 1.208 0.000 2 8 1987Kuchitsu(II/15)
rCH 1.055 0.000 8 9 1987Kuchitsu(II/15)
aCCC 120.8 0.4 3 1 4 1987Kuchitsu(II/15)
aCCC 119.8 0.4 1 4 6 1987Kuchitsu(II/15)
aCCC 119.9 0.2 4 6 7 1987Kuchitsu(II/15)

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.0000 0.0000 -0.5514
C2 0.0000 0.0000 -1.9996
C3 0.0000 -1.2067 0.1344
C4 0.0000 1.2067 0.1344
C5 0.0000 -1.2105 1.5299
C6 0.0000 1.2105 1.5299
C7 0.0000 0.0000 2.2310
C8 0.0000 0.0000 -3.2079
H9 0.0000 0.0000 -4.2631
H10 0.0000 -2.1396 -0.4102
H11 0.0000 2.1396 -0.0410
H12 0.0000 -2.1467 2.0726
H13 0.0000 2.1467 2.0726
H14 0.0000 0.0000 3.3106

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C1   1.44821.38801.38802.40772.40772.78242.65653.71172.14432.19963.39023.39023.8620
C2 1.4482   2.45152.45153.73133.73134.23061.20832.26352.66532.90074.60344.60345.3102
C3 1.38802.4515   2.41341.39552.79112.41913.55354.56011.08023.35092.15413.87323.3977
C4 1.38802.45152.4134   2.79111.39552.41913.55354.56013.39030.94923.87322.15413.3977
C5 2.40773.73131.39552.7911   2.42101.39894.89005.91812.15113.70011.08213.40082.1532
C6 2.40773.73132.79111.39552.4210   1.39894.89005.91813.87131.82513.40081.08212.1532
C7 2.78244.23062.41912.41911.39891.3989   5.43896.49413.39913.12092.15252.15251.0796
C8 2.65651.20833.55353.55354.89004.89005.4389   1.05523.52213.82195.70025.70026.5185
H9 3.71172.26354.56014.56015.91815.91816.49411.0552   4.40714.73336.68956.68957.5737
H10 2.14432.66531.08023.39032.15113.87133.39913.52214.4071   4.29512.48284.95344.2921
H11 2.19962.90073.35090.94923.70011.82513.12093.82194.73334.2951   4.77912.11363.9763
H12 3.39024.60342.15413.87321.08213.40082.15255.70026.68952.48284.7791   4.29342.4781
H13 3.39024.60343.87322.15413.40081.08212.15255.70026.68954.95342.11364.2934   2.4781
H14 3.86205.31023.39773.39772.15322.15321.07966.51857.57374.29213.97632.47812.4781  

Calculated geometries for C6H5CCH (phenylacetylene).

Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians bond angles

atom1 atom2 atom3 angle         atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C8 180.000 C1 C3 C5 119.767
C1 C3 H10 120.114 C1 C4 C6 119.767
C1 C4 H11 139.740 C2 C1 C3 119.611
C2 C1 C4 119.611 C2 C8 H9 180.000
C3 C1 C4 120.779 C3 C5 C7 119.923
C3 C5 H12 120.256 C4 C6 C7 119.923
C4 C6 H13 120.256 C5 C3 H10 120.119
C5 C7 C6 119.843 C5 C7 H14 120.079
C6 C4 H11 100.493 C6 C7 H14 120.079
C7 C5 H12 119.821 C7 C6 H13 119.821

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
C:C 6
C-C 1
C#C 1
H-C 6

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
C1 C2
C1 C3
C1 C4
C2 C8
C3 C5
C3 H10
C4 C6
C4 H11
C5 C7
C5 H12
C6 C7
C6 H13
C7 H14
C8 H9
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A1

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
8.820 0.020      
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A1 C2v True       0.656 NISThydrocarbon   C2v 1 2
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for C6H5CCH (phenylacetylene).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A1 C2v True       C2v 1 2

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for C6H5CCH (phenylacetylene).

References
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squib reference DOI
1987Kuchitsu(II/15) Kuchitsu (ed.), Landolt-Bornstein: Group II: Atomic and Molecular Physics Volume 15: Structure Data of Free Polyatomic Molecules. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1987.  
NISThydrocarbon NIST Hydrocarbon spectral database (http://www.physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/MolSpec/Hydro/index.html) 10.18434/T4PC70
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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