Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology | |
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Other names |
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Alphadrate; Aqua Care; Aquacare HP; Aquadrate; Benural 70; B-I-K; Calmurid; Carbaderm; Carbamide; Carbamide resin; Carbamimidic acid; Carbonyl Diamine; Carbonyldiamide; Isourea; Keratinamin; Mocovina; Pastaron; Prespersion, 75 urea; Pseudourea; Supercel 3000; Ureaphil; Urevert; Urea; Varioform ii; Ultra Mide; UR; Urepearl; Urea-13C; Ureophil; |
INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
---|---|---|---|
InChI=1S/CH4N2O/c2-1(3)4/h(H4,2,3,4) | XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N | NC(N)=O | Urea |
InChI=1/CH4N2O/c2-1(3)4/h(H4,2,3,4)/f/h2-3H2 | XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UBUOBULFNA-N | NC(N)=O | Urea |
State | Conformation |
---|---|
1A | C2 |
Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) | -237.10 | kJ mol-1 | TRC | ||
Hfg(0K) | -220.70 | kJ mol-1 | TRC | ||
Entropy (298.15K) | 277.90 | J K-1 mol-1 | TRC | ||
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) | 14.59 | kJ mol-1 | TRC | ||
Heat Capacity (298.15K) | 71.52 | J K-1 mol-1 | webbook |
Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
1 | A1 | 3545 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | NH stretch | |||||
2 | A1 | 3440 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | NH stretch | |||||
3 | A1 | 1740 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | ||||||
4 | A1 | 1590 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | ||||||
5 | A1 | 1145 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | ||||||
6 | A1 | 940 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | ||||||
7 | A1 | 479 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
8 | A2 | 555 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
9 | A2 | 233 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | ||||||
10 | B1 | 785 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
11 | B1 | 580 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
12 | B1 | 500 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
13 | B2 | 3535 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | renumbered for comparisons | NH stretch | ||||
14 | B2 | 3440 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | renumbered for comparisons | NH stretch | ||||
15 | B2 | 1590 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
16 | B2 | 1393 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
17 | B2 | 1004 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
18 | B2 | 543 | 1993Vij/Sat:245 | renumbered for comparisons |
A | B | C | reference | comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.37470 | 0.34589 | 0.18068 | 1997God/Bro:405 |
Product of moments of inertia | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
204580.3 | amu3Å6 | 9.36767665781625E-115 | gm3 cm6 |
Point Group C2v
Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
rCO | 1.221 | 1 | 2 | 1997God/Bro:405 | ||||
rCN | 1.378 | 1 | 3 | 1997God/Bro:405 | ||||
rNH | 0.998 | 4 | 8 | 1997God/Bro:405 | pointing away from O | |||
rNH | 1.021 | 4 | 7 | 1997God/Bro:405 | ||||
aNCN | 114.71 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 1997God/Bro:405 | |||
aNCO | 122.64 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1997God/Bro:405 | |||
aHNC | 119.21 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 1997God/Bro:405 | pointing away from O | ||
aHNC | 112.78 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 1997God/Bro:405 | |||
aHNH | 118.61 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 1997God/Bro:405 | |||
dNCNO | 180 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1997God/Bro:405 | ||
dHNCO | 156.9 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 1997God/Bro:405 | H pointing away from O | |
dHNCO | 10.8 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 1997God/Bro:405 |
Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
---|---|---|---|
C1 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.1360 |
O2 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 1.3571 |
N3 | -0.1024 | 1.1558 | -0.6072 |
N4 | 0.1024 | -1.1558 | -0.6072 |
H5 | 0.0000 | 1.9999 | -0.0416 |
H6 | 0.2399 | 1.1640 | -1.5444 |
H7 | 0.0000 | -1.9999 | -0.0416 |
H8 | -0.2399 | -1.1640 | -1.5444 |
C1 | O2 | N3 | N4 | H5 | H6 | H7 | H8 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C1 | 1.2211 | 1.3779 | 1.3779 | 2.0078 | 2.0582 | 2.0078 | 2.0582 | |
O2 | 1.2211 | 2.2814 | 2.2814 | 2.4405 | 3.1355 | 2.4405 | 3.1355 | |
N3 | 1.3779 | 2.2814 | 2.3206 | 1.0212 | 0.9978 | 3.2076 | 2.5057 | |
N4 | 1.3779 | 2.2814 | 2.3206 | 3.2076 | 2.5057 | 1.0212 | 0.9978 | |
H5 | 2.0078 | 2.4405 | 1.0212 | 3.2076 | 1.7363 | 3.9998 | 3.5108 | |
H6 | 2.0582 | 3.1355 | 0.9978 | 2.5057 | 1.7363 | 3.5108 | 2.3769 | |
H7 | 2.0078 | 2.4405 | 3.2076 | 1.0212 | 3.9998 | 3.5108 | 1.7363 | |
H8 | 2.0582 | 3.1355 | 2.5057 | 0.9978 | 3.5108 | 2.3769 | 1.7363 |
Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians
atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C1 | N3 | H5 | 112.780 | C1 | N3 | H6 | 119.210 | |
C1 | N4 | H7 | 112.780 | C1 | N4 | H8 | 119.210 | |
O2 | C1 | N3 | 122.640 | O2 | C1 | N4 | 122.640 | |
N3 | C1 | N4 | 114.720 | H5 | N3 | H6 | 118.620 | |
H7 | N4 | H8 | 118.620 |
Bond descriptions
Bond Type | Count |
---|---|
C=O | 1 |
C-N | 2 |
H-N | 4 |
Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
---|---|
C1 | O2 |
C1 | N3 |
C1 | N4 |
N3 | H5 |
N3 | H6 |
N4 | H7 |
N4 | H8 |
Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 1A |
Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
9.700 | 10.280 | webbook |
Proton Affinity | unc. | Product | reference | comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
868.4 | 2.5 | H2NCOHNH2+ | webbook |
State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
1 | 1 | 1A | C2 | False | 3.830 | 1975Bro/God:445 | C2 | 1 | 3 | ||||
1 | 2 | 1A' | Cs | False | Cs | 2 | 3 | ||||||
1 | 3 | 1A1 | C2v | True | C2v | 1 | 2 |
squib | reference | DOI |
---|---|---|
1975Bro/God:445 | RD Brown, PD Godfrey, J Storey "The Microwave Spectrum of Urea" J. Molec. Spect. 58, 445-450 (1975) | 10.1016/0022-2852(75)90224-6 |
1993Vij/Sat:245 | Vijay and Sathyanarayana. Ab initio study of the force field, geometry and vibrational assignment of urea. J. Mol. Struct. Vol. 295. pgs. 245-258. | 10.1016/0022-2860(93)85024-O |
1997God/Bro:405 | Godfrey, P., Brown, R., Hunter, A., The Shape of Urea, J. of Mol. Struct., V413-414,(1997), pgs. 405-414 | 10.1016/S0022-2860(97)00176-2 |
TRC | Frenkel, M; Marsh, K.N.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Kabo, G.J.; Roganov, G.N.,Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds in the Gas State,Thermodynamics Research Center, College Station, TX, 1994 | |
webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
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