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Experimental data for HCCCl (Chloroacetylene)

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Other names
Ethyne, chloro-; Acetylene, chloro-; Chloroethyne; Ethynyl chloride; Monochloroacetylene;
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/C2HCl/c1-2-3/h1H DIWKDXFZXXCDLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N C#CCl
State Conformation
1Σ C*V
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Hfg(298.15K) enthalpy of formation 213.80 15.00 kJ mol-1 webbook
Hfg(0K) enthalpy of formation   15.00 kJ mol-1 webbook
Entropy (298.15K) entropy 241.99   J K-1 mol-1 webbook
Heat Capacity (298.15K) heat capacity 54.29   J K-1 mol-1 webbook
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 Σ 3340   webbook       CH stretch
2 Σ 2110   webbook       CC stretch
3 Σ 756   webbook       CCl stretch
4 Π 604   webbook       CH bend
5 Π 326   webbook       CCCl bend

vibrational zero-point energy: 4033.0 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for HCCCl (Chloroacetylene).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
  0.18961   1978Jon/Tak:156

Calculated rotational constants for HCCCl (Chloroacetylene).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
88.90919amu Å2   1.476395E-38gm cm2
Geometric Data
picture of Chloroacetylene

Point Group C∞v


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rCC 1.203 0.005 1 2 1976Hellwege(II/7)
rCCl 1.637 0.003 2 3 1976Hellwege(II/7)
rCH 1.055 0.005 1 4 1976Hellwege(II/7)

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.0000 0.0000 -1.8149
C2 0.0000 0.0000 -0.6116
Cl3 0.0000 0.0000 1.0252
H4 0.0000 0.0000 -2.8699

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  C1 C2 Cl3 H4
C1   1.20332.84011.0550
C2 1.2033   1.63682.2583
Cl3 2.84011.6368   3.8951
H4 1.05502.25833.8951  

Calculated geometries for HCCCl (Chloroacetylene).

Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians bond angles

atom1 atom2 atom3 angle         atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl3 180.000 C2 C1 H4 180.000

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
C#C 1
C-Cl 1
H-C 1

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
C1 C2
C1 H4
C2 Cl3
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1Σ

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
10.600 0.020     webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1Σ C∞v True 0.000 0.000 0.440 0.440 1987Ebe/Han:1948 MB μ0 C∞v 1 1
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for HCCCl (Chloroacetylene).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1Σ C∞v True       C∞v 1 1

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for HCCCl (Chloroacetylene).
Electric dipole polarizability (Å3) polarizability
alpha unc. Reference
6.070   HCP_Polar

Calculated electric dipole polarizability for HCCCl (Chloroacetylene).

References
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squib reference DOI
1976Hellwege(II/7) Hellwege, KH and AM Hellwege (ed.). Landolt-Bornstein: Group II: Atomic and Molecular Physics Volume 7: Structure Data of Free Polyatomic Molecules. Springer-Verlag. Berlin. 1976.  
1978Jon/Tak:156 H Jones, M Takami, J Sheridan "Microwave Spectrum of Chloroacetylene in Ground and Excited Vibrational States" Z. Naturforsch. 33a 156-163 (1978) 10.1515/zna-1978-0209 
1987Ebe/Han:1948 WL Ebenstein, C Hanning, SL Shostak, JS Muenter "Radio frequency spectra of chloroacetylene in v=0 and v=1 of the C-H stretching vibration" J. Chem. Phys. 87, 1948 (1987) 10.1063/1.453723
HCP_Polar TM Miller, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics Online (http://hbcponline.com/faces/documents/10_04/10_04_0001.xhtml)  
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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