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Experimental data for CH3SeCH3 (dimethylselenide)

22 02 02 11 45
Other names
Selenium dimethyl; Dimethylselenium; Selenide, dimethyl-; Methyl selenide; Methyl selenium;
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/C2H6Se/c1-3-2/h1-2H3 RVIXKDRPFPUUOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Se]C
State Conformation
1A1 C2V
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 A1 2992   1970Shi/Ohs:619      
2 A1 2920          
3 A1 1423          
4 A1 1284          
5 A1 954          
6 A1 589          
7 A1 233          
8 A2 2996          
9 A2 1424          
10 A2 890          
12 B1 2992           B1 and B2 switched
13 B1 1423           B1 and B2 switched
14 B1 908           B1 and B2 switched
16 B2 2992           B1 and B2 switched
17 B2 2920           B1 and B2 switched
18 B2 1423           B1 and B2 switched
18 B2 1263           B1 and B2 switched
20 B2 857           B1 and B2 switched
21 B2 604           B1 and B2 switched

Calculated vibrational frequencies for CH3SeCH3 (dimethylselenide).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
0.37694 0.23059 0.15106 1966Bee:414

Calculated rotational constants for CH3SeCH3 (dimethylselenide).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
364848.3amu3Å6   1.67063035027762E-114gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of dimethylselenide

Point Group C2v


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rCH 1.093 0.005 2 4 1976Hellwege(II/7)
rCSe 1.943 0.003 1 2 1976Hellwege(II/7)
aHCSe 109.6 0.5 1 2 6 1976Hellwege(II/7)
aHCSe 106.7 0.5 1 2 4 1976Hellwege(II/7)
aHCH 110.3 0.5 6 2 7 1976Hellwege(II/7)

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
 

Calculated geometries for CH3SeCH3 (dimethylselenide).

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
H-C 6
C-Se 2

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
Se1 C2
Se1 C3
C2 H4
C2 H6
C2 H7
C3 H5
C3 H8
C3 H9
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A1

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
8.360       webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A1 C2v True 0.000 0.000 1.410 1.410 1966Bee:414 ± 0.02D C2v 1 2
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for CH3SeCH3 (dimethylselenide).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A1 C2v True       C2v 1 2

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for CH3SeCH3 (dimethylselenide).

References
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squib reference DOI
1966Bee:414 JF Beecher "Microwave Spectrum, Dipole Moment, Structure, and Internal Rotation of Dimethyl Selenide" J. Molecular Spectroscopy 4: 414-424 (1966) 10.1016/0022-2852(66)90165-2
1970Shi/Ohs:619 Y Shiro, M Ohsaku, M Hayashi, H Murata "Molecular Vibrations and Force Fields of Dimethyl Selenide and Dimethyl Selenide-d6" Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan 43, 619-622 (1970) 10.1246/bcsj.43.619
1976Hellwege(II/7) Hellwege, KH and AM Hellwege (ed.). Landolt-Bornstein: Group II: Atomic and Molecular Physics Volume 7: Structure Data of Free Polyatomic Molecules. Springer-Verlag. Berlin. 1976.  
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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