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Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology |
You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties |
Other names |
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Acetamide; Acetic acid amide; Acetimidic acid; Amid kyseliny octove; Ethanamide; Methanecarboxamide; |
INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
---|---|---|---|
InChI=1S/C2H5NO/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H2,3,4) | DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N | CC(N)=O | Acetamide |
InChI=1/C2H5NO/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H2,3,4)/f/h3H2 | DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-ZZOWFUDINA-N | CC(N)=O | Acetamide |
State | Conformation |
---|---|
1A' | C1 |
Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) ![]() |
-238.50 | kJ mol-1 | TRC | ||
Hfg(0K) ![]() |
-221.00 | kJ mol-1 | TRC | ||
Entropy (298.15K) ![]() |
283.83 | J K-1 mol-1 | TRC | ||
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) ![]() |
14.43 | kJ mol-1 | TRC | ||
Barrier to Internal Rotation | 0.3 | kJ mol-1 | 2002Yam/Hag:144 | V3=24.3906 cm-1 |
Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
1 | A | 3550 | 1998Samdal:165 | NH stretch | |||||
2 | A | 3450 | 1998Samdal:165 | NH stretch | |||||
3 | A | 2967 | 1998Samdal:165 | CH stretch | |||||
4 | A | 2900 | 1998Samdal:165 | CH stretch | |||||
5 | A | 2860 | 1998Samdal:165 | CH stretch | |||||
6 | A | 1733 | 1998Samdal:165 | ||||||
7 | A | 1600 | 1998Samdal:165 | ||||||
8 | A | 1433 | 1998Samdal:165 | ||||||
9 | A | 1433 | 1998Samdal:165 | ||||||
10 | A | 1385 | 1998Samdal:165 | ||||||
11 | A | 1319 | 1998Samdal:165 | ||||||
12 | A | 1134 | 1998Samdal:165 | ||||||
13 | A | 1040 | 1998Samdal:165 | ||||||
14 | A | 965 | 1998Samdal:165 | ||||||
15 | A | 858 | 1998Samdal:165 | ||||||
16 | A | 625 | 1998Samdal:165 | ||||||
17 | A | 548 | 1998Samdal:165 | ||||||
18 | A | 507 | 1998Samdal:165 | ||||||
19 | A | 427 | 1998Samdal:165 | ||||||
20 | A | 259 | 1998Samdal:165 | ||||||
21 | A |
A | B | C | reference | comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.38167 | 0.31273 | 0.16966 | 2001Sue/Gol:188 |
Product of moments of inertia ![]() | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
236566.1 | amu3Å6 | 1.0832296625235E-114 | gm3 cm6 |
Point Group C1
Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
rCC | 1.519 | 1 | 2 | 1973Kit/Kuc:3048 | ||||
rCN | 1.380 | 2 | 3 | 1973Kit/Kuc:3048 | ||||
rCO | 1.220 | 2 | 4 | 1973Kit/Kuc:3048 | ||||
rCH | 1.124 | 1 | 5 | 1973Kit/Kuc:3048 | ||||
rNH | 1.022 | 3 | 8 | 1973Kit/Kuc:3048 | ||||
aNCO | 122 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 1973Kit/Kuc:3048 | |||
aHCC | 109.8 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 1973Kit/Kuc:3048 | |||
aCCN | 115.1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1973Kit/Kuc:3048 | |||
aCCO | 122.9 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 1973Kit/Kuc:3048 | derived from aCCN and aNC=O |
Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
---|---|---|---|
C1 | -1.3674 | -0.3302 | 0.0013 |
C2 | 0.0720 | 0.1552 | -0.0019 |
N3 | 1.0259 | -0.8416 | -0.0326 |
O4 | 0.3726 | 1.3376 | 0.0057 |
H5 | -2.0656 | 0.5484 | -0.0612 |
H6 | -1.5426 | -1.0080 | -0.8780 |
H7 | -1.5719 | -0.9088 | 0.9430 |
H8 | 2.0050 | -0.5675 | 0.0710 |
H9 | 0.7853 | -1.8244 | 0.1113 |
C1 | C2 | N3 | O4 | H5 | H6 | H7 | H8 | H9 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C1 | 1.5190 | 2.4475 | 2.4102 | 1.1240 | 1.1240 | 1.1240 | 3.3814 | 2.6227 | |
C2 | 1.5190 | 1.3800 | 1.2200 | 2.1743 | 2.1743 | 2.1743 | 2.0649 | 2.1073 | |
N3 | 2.4475 | 1.3800 | 2.2753 | 3.3897 | 2.7091 | 2.7757 | 1.0220 | 1.0220 | |
O4 | 2.4102 | 1.2200 | 2.2753 | 2.5636 | 3.1545 | 3.1154 | 2.5096 | 3.1905 | |
H5 | 1.1240 | 2.1743 | 3.3897 | 2.5636 | 1.8339 | 1.8372 | 4.2228 | 3.7132 | |
H6 | 1.1240 | 2.1743 | 2.7091 | 3.1545 | 1.8339 | 1.8239 | 3.6986 | 2.6579 | |
H7 | 1.1240 | 2.1743 | 2.7757 | 3.1154 | 1.8372 | 1.8239 | 3.6974 | 2.6621 | |
H8 | 3.3814 | 2.0649 | 1.0220 | 2.5096 | 4.2228 | 3.6986 | 3.6974 | 1.7519 | |
H9 | 2.6227 | 2.1073 | 1.0220 | 3.1905 | 3.7132 | 2.6579 | 2.6621 | 1.7519 |
Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians
atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C1 | C2 | N3 | 115.100 | C1 | C2 | O4 | 122.900 | |
C2 | C1 | H5 | 109.800 | C2 | C1 | H6 | 109.800 | |
C2 | C1 | H7 | 109.800 | C2 | N3 | H8 | 117.789 | |
C2 | N3 | H9 | 121.925 | N3 | C2 | O4 | 121.994 | |
H5 | C1 | H6 | 109.334 | H5 | C1 | H7 | 109.627 | |
H6 | C1 | H7 | 108.458 | H8 | N3 | H9 | 117.978 |
Bond descriptions
Bond Type | Count |
---|---|
C-C | 1 |
C-N | 1 |
C=O | 1 |
H-C | 3 |
H-N | 2 |
Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
---|---|
C1 | C2 |
C1 | H5 |
C1 | H6 |
C1 | H7 |
C2 | N3 |
C2 | O4 |
N3 | H8 |
N3 | H9 |
Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 1A' |
Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
9.690 | 0.070 | 10.000 | webbook |
State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
1 | 1 | 1A' | C1 | True | 3.760 | NSRDS-NBS10 | DR | C1 | 3 | 5 |
State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Quadrupole (D Å) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
xx | yy | zz | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
1 | 1 | 1A' | C1 | True | C1 | 3 | 5 |
alpha | unc. | Reference |
---|---|---|
5.670 | 1998Gus/Rui:163 |
squib | reference | DOI |
---|---|---|
1973Kit/Kuc:3048 | Kitano, M., Kuchitsu, K., Molecular Structure of Acetamide as Studied by Gas Electron Diffraction, Bulletin of the Chem. Soc. Of Japan, Vol. 46, pgs. 3048-3051 | 10.1246/bcsj.46.3048 |
1998Gus/Rui:163 | M Gussoni, R Rui, G Zerbi "Electronic and relaxation contribution to linear molecular polarizability. An analysis of the experimental values" J. Mol. Struct. 447 (1998) 163-215 | 10.1016/S0022-2860(97)00292-5 |
1998Samdal:165 | Samdal. Acetamide, a challenge to theory and experiment? On the molecular structure, conformation, potential to internal rotation of the methyl group and force fields of free acetamide as studied by quantum chemical calculations. J. Mol. Struct. Vol. 440. pgs. 165-174. | 10.1016/S0022-2860(97)00264-0 |
2001Sue/Gol:188 | RD Suenram, GY Golubiantikov, II Leonov, JT Hougen, J Ortigoso, I Kleiner, GT Fraser "Reinvestigation of the Microwave Spectrum of Acetamide" J. Mol. Spect. 208, 188-193, 2001 | 10.1006/jmsp.2001.8377 |
2002Yam/Hag:144 | A Yamaguchi, S Hagiwara, H Odashima, K Takagi, S Tsunekawa "The Microwave Spectrum of Acetamide (CH3CONH2) in the Frequecny Range from 12 to 200 GHz" J. Mol. Spec. 215, 144-154, 2002 | 10.1006/jmsp.2002.8612 |
NSRDS-NBS10 | R. D. Nelson Jr., D. R. Lide, A. A. Maryott "Selected Values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase" NSRDS-NBS10, 1967 | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.10 |
TRC | Frenkel, M; Marsh, K.N.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Kabo, G.J.; Roganov, G.N.,Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds in the Gas State,Thermodynamics Research Center, College Station, TX, 1994 | |
webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
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