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Experimental data for CH3SCH2CH3 (Ethane, (methylthio)-)

22 02 02 11 45
Other names
(Methylthio)ethane; 2-Thiabutane; Ethane, (methylthio)-; Ethyl methyl sulfide; Ethyl methyl sulphide; Methyl ethyl sulfide; Sulfide, ethyl methyl; ethyl(methyl)sulfane;
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/C3H8S/c1-3-4-2/h3H2,1-2H3 WXEHBUMAEPOYKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCSC ethyl(methyl)sulfane
State Conformation
1A' CS
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Hfg(298.15K) enthalpy of formation -60.30 1.10 kJ mol-1 webbook
Hfg(0K) enthalpy of formation   1.10 kJ mol-1 webbook
Entropy (298.15K) entropy 333.20   J K-1 mol-1 TRC
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) integrated heat capacity 19.13   kJ mol-1 TRC
Heat Capacity (298.15K) heat capacity 95.06   J K-1 mol-1 TRC
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 A' 2991   1969Sco/El-:317      
2 A' 2957   1969Sco/El-:317      
3 A' 2920   1969Sco/El-:317      
4 A' 2871   1969Sco/El-:317      
5 A' 2830   1969Sco/El-:317      
6 A' 1461   1969Sco/El-:317      
7 A' 1435   1969Sco/El-:317      
8 A' 1427   1969Sco/El-:317      
9 A' 1377   1969Sco/El-:317      
10 A' 1321   1969Sco/El-:317      
11 A' 1262   1969Sco/El-:317      
12 A' 1060   1969Sco/El-:317      
13 A'            
14 A' 968   1969Sco/El-:317      
15 A' 727   1969Sco/El-:317      
16 A' 654   1969Sco/El-:317      
17 A' 353   1969Sco/El-:317      
18 A' 227   1969Sco/El-:317      
19 A" 2991   1969Sco/El-:317      
20 A" 2957   1969Sco/El-:317      
21 A" 2920   1969Sco/El-:317      
22 A" 1449   1969Sco/El-:317      
23 A" 1435   1969Sco/El-:317      
24 A" 1239   1969Sco/El-:317      
25 A"            
26 A" 954   1969Sco/El-:317      
27 A" 757   1969Sco/El-:317      
28 A"            
29 A"            
30 A"            

vibrational zero-point energy: 20771.5 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for CH3SCH2CH3 (Ethane, (methylthio)-).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
       

Calculated rotational constants for CH3SCH2CH3 (Ethane, (methylthio)-).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
amu3Å6   0gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of Ethane, (methylthio)-

Point Group Cs


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rCS 1.804   8 9 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) from end C
rCS 1.804   5 8 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) to ethyl side
rCC 1.530   1 5 1987Kuchitsu(II/15)
rCH 1.090   9 11 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) methyl side, in plane
rCH 1.089   9 10 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) methyl side, out of plane
rCH 1.097   5 6 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) ethyl side, out of plane
rCH 1.087   1 2 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) ethyl side, end C, in plane
rCH 1.092   1 3 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) ethyl side, end C, out of plane
aCSC 99 5 8 9 1987Kuchitsu(II/15)
aCCS 109.5 1 5 8 1987Kuchitsu(II/15)
aHCC 110.7 1 5 6 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) ethyl side, to C next to S
aHCS 108.8 6 5 8 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) to ethyl side
aHCH 108.4 6 5 7 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) ethyl side, C next to S
aHCS 106.7 8 9 11 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) to methyl side, H in plane
aHCS 110.8 8 9 10 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) to methyl side, H out of plane
aHCH 109.5 10 9 11 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) methyl side, in to out of plane
aHCH 109.5 10 9 12 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) methyl side, out to out of plane
aHCC 110.6 2 1 5 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) ethyl side, to end C
aHCH 108.2 2 1 3 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) ethyl side, end C, out to in plane
aHCH 108.6 3 1 4 1987Kuchitsu(II/15) ethyl side, end C, out to out of plane
dCCSC 180 1 5 8 9 1987Kuchitsu(II/15)

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.7126 -1.3167 0.0000
H2 2.1980 -0.9033 0.8866
H3 2.1980 -0.9033 -0.8866
H4 1.8653 -2.3929 0.0000
C5 0.2190 -0.9848 0.0000
H6 -0.2706 -1.4009 0.8891
H7 -0.2706 -1.4009 -0.8891
S8 0.0000 0.8058 0.0000
C9 -1.8029 0.8696 0.0000
H10 -2.2069 0.3880 0.8893
H11 -2.0790 1.9240 0.0000
H12 -2.2069 0.3880 -0.8893

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 S8 C9 H10 H11 H12
C1   1.09201.09201.08701.53002.17512.17512.72734.13994.36574.98784.3657
H2 1.0920   1.77311.76512.17002.51833.08142.92214.46504.59035.20324.9218
H3 1.09201.7731   1.76512.17003.08142.51832.92214.46504.92185.20324.5903
H4 1.08701.76511.7651   2.16632.51732.51733.70284.90915.01075.84755.0107
C5 1.53002.17002.17002.1663   1.09701.09701.80402.74352.92583.70712.9258
H6 2.17512.51833.08142.51731.0970   1.77832.39442.87982.63623.88793.1799
H7 2.17513.08142.51832.51731.09701.7783   2.39442.87983.17993.88792.6362
S8 2.72732.92212.92213.70281.80402.39442.3944   1.80402.41572.36062.4157
C9 4.13994.46504.46504.90912.74352.87982.87981.8040   1.08901.09001.0890
H10 4.36574.59034.92185.01072.92582.63623.17992.41571.0890   1.77951.7786
H11 4.98785.20325.20325.84753.70713.88793.88792.36061.09001.7795   1.7795
H12 4.36574.92184.59035.01072.92583.17992.63622.41571.08901.77861.7795  

Calculated geometries for CH3SCH2CH3 (Ethane, (methylthio)-).

Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians bond angles

atom1 atom2 atom3 angle         atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 110.700 C1 C5 H7 110.700
C1 C5 S8 109.500 H2 C1 H3 108.557
H2 C1 H4 108.200 H2 C1 C5 110.600
H3 C1 H4 108.200 H3 C1 C5 110.600
H4 C1 C5 110.600 C5 S8 C9 99.000
H6 C5 H7 108.291 H6 C5 S8 108.800
H7 C5 S8 108.800 S8 C9 H10 110.800
S8 C9 H11 106.700 S8 C9 H12 110.800
H10 C9 H11 109.500 H10 C9 H12 109.492
H11 C9 H12 109.500

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
H-C 8
C-C 1
C-S 2

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
C1 H2
C1 H3
C1 H4
C1 C5
C5 H6
C5 H7
C5 S8
S8 C9
C9 H10
C9 H11
C9 H12
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A'

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
8.550 0.010     webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True           Cs 2 3
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for CH3SCH2CH3 (Ethane, (methylthio)-).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True       Cs 2 3

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for CH3SCH2CH3 (Ethane, (methylthio)-).

References
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squib reference DOI
1969Sco/El-:317 Scott and El-Sabban. A Valence Force Field for Aliphatic Sulfur Compounds: Alkanethiols and Thioalkanes. J. Mol. Spec. Vol. 30. pgs. 317-337. 10.1016/0022-2852(69)90267-7
1987Kuchitsu(II/15) Kuchitsu (ed.), Landolt-Bornstein: Group II: Atomic and Molecular Physics Volume 15: Structure Data of Free Polyatomic Molecules. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1987.  
TRC Frenkel, M; Marsh, K.N.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Kabo, G.J.; Roganov, G.N.,Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds in the Gas State,Thermodynamics Research Center, College Station, TX, 1994  
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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