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Experimental data for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

22 02 02 11 45
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/C2H7P/c1-3-2/h3H,1-2H3 YOTZYFSGUCFUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CPC
State Conformation
1A' CS
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 A' 2975   2013Pan/Deo:205       CH3 Asym str
2 A' 2975   2013Pan/Deo:205       CH3 Asym str
3 A' 2918   2013Pan/Deo:205       CH3 sym str
4 A' 2288           PH str
5 A' 1447           CH3 asym def
6 A' 1434           CH3 asym def
7 A' 1297           CH3 sym def
8 A' 1007           PH ip bend
9 A' 986           CH3 rock
10 A' 714           CH3 wag
11 A' 660           PC2 sym str
12 A' 261           PC2 deform
13 A' 191           CH3 torsion
14 A" 2985           CH3 aym str
15 A" 2985           CH3 aym str
16 A" 2923           CH3 sym str
17 A" 1443           CH3 asym def
18 A" 1423           CH3 aysm def
19 A" 1284           CH3 sym def
20 A" 1012           PH oop bend
21 A" 818           CH3 rock
22 A" 725           CH3 wag
23 A" 703           PC2 asym str
24 A" 184           CH3 torsion

vibrational zero-point energy: 17819.0 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
0.53610 0.23410 0.18025 1963Nel:2382

Calculated rotational constants for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
211775.7amu3Å6   9.69715086436125E-115gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of dimethylphosphine

Point Group Cs


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
 

Calculated geometries for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine).

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
H-C 6
H-P 1
C-P 2

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
P1 H2
P1 C3
P1 C4
C3 H5
C3 H7
C3 H9
C4 H6
C4 H8
C4 H10
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A'

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
8.470       webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True   1.150 0.440 1.230 1963Nel:2382 y=b, z=c Cs 2 3
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True       Cs 2 3

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine).

References
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squib reference DOI
1963Nel:2382 R Nelson "Microwave Spectrum, Molecular Structure, and Dipole Moment if Dimethylphosphine" J. Chem. Phys. 39(9) 2382, 1963 10.1063/1.1701456
2013Pan/Deo:205 SS Panikar, BS Deodhar, DK Sawant, JJ Klassen, J Deng, JR Durig "Raman and infrared spectra, r0 structural parameters, and vibrational assignements of (CH3)2PX where X=H, CN, and Cl" Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectrsocopy 103 (2013) 205-215 10.1016/j.saa.2012.10.032
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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