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Experimental data for C5H8 (Ethenylcyclopropane)

22 02 02 11 45
Other names
Cyclopropane,ethenyl-; Cyclopropylethylene; Ethenylcyclopropane; Vinylcyclopropane;
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/C5H8/c1-2-5-3-4-5/h2,5H,1,3-4H2 YIWFBNMYFYINAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C=CC1CC1 Vinylcyclopropane
State Conformation
1A' CS
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Hfg(298.15K) enthalpy of formation 131.20 1.40 kJ mol-1 webbook
Hfg(0K) enthalpy of formation   1.40 kJ mol-1 webbook
Entropy (298.15K) entropy     J K-1 mol-1  
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) integrated heat capacity     kJ mol-1  
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference

Calculated vibrational frequencies for C5H8 (Ethenylcyclopropane).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
0.50909 0.10212 0.09811 NISThydrocarbon

Calculated rotational constants for C5H8 (Ethenylcyclopropane).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
939312.8amu3Å6   4.301086781493E-114gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of Ethenylcyclopropane

Point Group Cs


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rCC 1.475   1 2 1976Hellwege(II/7) out of ring
rCC 1.522   1 4 1976Hellwege(II/7) average, ring
rCC 1.334   2 3 1976Hellwege(II/7)
rCH 1.099   1 6 1976Hellwege(II/7) weighted average
aHCC 119.7 3 2 7 1976Hellwege(II/7) !assumed
aHCC 116.8 1 4 10 1976Hellwege(II/7) !assumed
aCCC 120.1 2 1 4 1976Hellwege(II/7) ring out
aCCC 126.2 1 2 3 1976Hellwege(II/7)

These cartesians were determined using some assumed coordinate values. Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.4544 0.7624 -0.0476
C2 1.4591 -0.7586 -0.1025
C3 0.2363 -0.0198 0.4223
C4 -1.0082 0.0064 -0.3689
C5 -2.2508 -0.0092 0.1162
H6 2.1049 1.2332 0.7027
H7 1.4063 1.2928 -1.0090
H8 1.4140 -1.2186 -1.0995
H9 2.1127 -1.2781 0.6121
H10 0.0368 -0.0239 1.5031
H11 -0.9023 0.1374 -1.4549
H12 -2.4107 -0.0447 1.2029
H13 -3.1053 0.0137 -0.5745

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C1   1.52201.52202.59603.78821.09901.09902.24342.24342.24342.81514.14174.6507
C2 1.5220   1.52202.59693.79112.24342.24341.09901.09902.26722.86494.14594.6533
C3 1.52201.5220   1.47502.50592.26722.26722.26722.26721.09902.20122.75973.4873
C4 2.59602.59691.4750   1.33403.51362.80972.81103.51462.14421.09902.10722.1072
C5 3.78823.79112.50591.3340   4.56724.04174.04624.57122.67522.07571.09901.0990
H6 1.09902.24342.26723.51364.5672   1.84973.12042.51302.54923.86004.71955.5014
H7 1.09902.24342.26722.80974.04171.8497   2.51303.12043.14962.61974.60984.7095
H8 2.24341.09902.26722.81104.04623.12042.5130   1.84973.17772.70744.61604.7137
H9 2.24341.09902.26723.51464.57122.51303.12041.8497   2.58383.92004.72565.5049
H10 2.24342.26721.09902.14422.67522.54923.14963.17772.5838   3.10772.46583.7670
H11 2.81512.86492.20121.09902.07573.86002.61972.70743.92003.1077   3.06152.3757
H12 4.14174.14592.75972.10721.09904.71954.60984.61604.72562.46583.0615   1.9093
H13 4.65074.65333.48732.10721.09905.50144.70954.71375.50493.76702.37571.9093  

Calculated geometries for C5H8 (Ethenylcyclopropane).

Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians bond angles

atom1 atom2 atom3 angle         atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 60.000 C1 C2 H7 25.930
C1 C4 C5 147.350 C1 C4 H10 55.509
C1 C4 H11 89.778 C1 C5 C4 21.698
C1 C5 H12 101.046 C1 C5 H13 136.811
C2 C1 C4 72.989 C2 C1 C5 78.523
C2 C1 H6 116.800 C2 C3 H8 25.114
C2 C3 H9 25.114 C3 C2 H7 71.129
C4 C1 H6 140.423 C4 C5 H12 119.700
C4 C5 H13 119.700 C5 C1 H6 129.545
C5 C4 H10 97.834 C5 C4 H11 116.780
H8 C3 H9 48.149 H10 C4 H11 144.830
H12 C5 H13 120.600

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
H-C 8
C-C 4
C=C 1

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
C1 C2
C1 C4
C1 C5
C1 H6
C2 C3
C2 H7
C3 H8
C3 H9
C4 C5
C4 H10
C4 H11
C5 H12
C5 H13
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A'

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
8.700   9.150   webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True 0.486   0.110 0.502 NISThydrocarbon x=a, z=c Cs 2 3
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for C5H8 (Ethenylcyclopropane).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True       Cs 2 3

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for C5H8 (Ethenylcyclopropane).

References
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squib reference DOI
1976Hellwege(II/7) Hellwege, KH and AM Hellwege (ed.). Landolt-Bornstein: Group II: Atomic and Molecular Physics Volume 7: Structure Data of Free Polyatomic Molecules. Springer-Verlag. Berlin. 1976.  
NISThydrocarbon NIST Hydrocarbon spectral database (http://www.physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/MolSpec/Hydro/index.html) 10.18434/T4PC70
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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