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Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology |
You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties |
Other names |
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Acetylen; Acetylene; Ethine; Ethyne; Narcylen; Vinylene; |
INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
---|---|---|---|
InChI=1S/C2H2/c1-2/h1-2H | HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N | C#C | Ethyne |
State | Conformation |
---|---|
1Σg | D*H |
Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) ![]() |
227.40 | 0.80 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | |
Hfg(0K) ![]() |
227.96 | 0.80 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | |
Entropy (298.15K) ![]() |
200.93 | J K-1 mol-1 | Gurvich | ||
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) ![]() |
10.01 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | ||
Heat Capacity (298.15K) ![]() |
44.04 | J K-1 mol-1 | Gurvich |
Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
1 | Σg | 3374 | Shim | CH stretch | |||||
2 | Σg | 1974 | Shim | CC stretch | |||||
3 | Σu | 3289 | Shim | 71.1 | 2.3 | 1984Koo/Smi:285 | CH stretch | ||
4 | Πg | 612 | Shim | CH bend | |||||
5 | Πu | 730 | Shim | 175.0 | 5.0 | 1984Koo/Smi:285 | CH bend |
A | B | C | reference | comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
1.17660 | 1966Herzberg |
Product of moments of inertia ![]() | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
14.32741 | amu Å2 | 2.37916E-39 | gm cm2 |
Point Group D∞h
Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
rCH | 1.063 | 1 | 3 | 1998Kuc | rm structure | |||
rCC | 1.203 | 1 | 2 | 1998Kuc | rm structure | |||
aHCC | 180 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1966Herzberg |
Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
---|---|---|---|
C1 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.6013 |
C2 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | -0.6013 |
H3 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 1.6644 |
H4 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | -1.6644 |
C1 | C2 | H3 | H4 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
C1 | 1.2026 | 1.0631 | 2.2657 | |
C2 | 1.2026 | 2.2657 | 1.0631 | |
H3 | 1.0631 | 2.2657 | 3.3288 | |
H4 | 2.2657 | 1.0631 | 3.3288 |
Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians
atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C1 | C2 | H4 | 180.000 | C2 | C1 | H3 | 180.000 |
Bond descriptions
Bond Type | Count |
---|---|
H-C | 2 |
C#C | 1 |
Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
---|---|
C1 | C2 |
C1 | H3 |
C2 | H4 |
Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 1Σg | |
42197.7 | 1 | 1966Herzberg |
Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
11.400 | 0.002 | 11.490 | webbook |
Proton Affinity | unc. | Product | reference | comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
641.4 | C2H3+ | webbook |
State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
1 | 1 | 1Σg | D∞h | True | 0.000 | NSRDS-NBS10 | D∞h | 0 | 1 |
State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Quadrupole (D Å) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
xx | yy | zz | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
1 | 1 | 1Σg | D∞h | True | -3.168 | -3.168 | 6.335 | 2003Gea/Har:697 | D∞h | 0 | 1 |
alpha | unc. | Reference |
---|---|---|
3.487 | 1997Oln/Can:59 |
squib | reference | DOI |
---|---|---|
1966Herzberg | Herzberg, G., Electronic spectra and electronic structure of polyatomic molecules,Van Nostrand,New York, 1966 | |
1984Koo/Smi:285 | T Koops, WMA Smit, T Visser "Measurement and Interpretation of the absolute Infrared Intensities of acetylene: Fundamentals and Combination bands" J. Mol. Struct. 112 (1984) 285-299 | 10.1016/0022-2860(84)85070-X |
1997Oln/Can:59 | TN Olney, NM Cann, G Cooper, CE Brion, Absolute scale determination for photoabsorption spectra and the calculation of molecular properties using dipole sum-rules, Chem. Phys. 223 (1997) 59-98 | 10.1016/S0301-0104(97)00145-6 |
1998Kuc | K Kuchitsu(ed) "Structure of Free Polyatomic Molecules - Basic Data" Springer, Berlin, 1998 | 10.1007/978-3-642-45748-7 |
2003Gea/Har:697 | DJ Gearhart, JF Harrison, KLC Hunt "Molecular Quadrupole Moments of HCCH, FCCF, and ClCCCl" Int. J. Quantum Chemistry 95, 697-705, 2003 | 10.1002/qua.10586 |
Gurvich | Gurvich, L.V.; Veyts, I. V.; Alcock, C. B., Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Fouth Edition, Hemisphere Pub. Co., New York, 1989 | |
NSRDS-NBS10 | R. D. Nelson Jr., D. R. Lide, A. A. Maryott "Selected Values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase" NSRDS-NBS10, 1967 | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.10 |
Shim | Shimanouchi, T. , Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies, Consolidated Volu | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.39 |
webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
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