| |
Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology |
| You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties | |
| Other names |
|---|
| Acetylen; Acetylene; Ethine; Ethyne; Narcylen; Vinylene; |
| INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
|---|---|---|---|
| InChI=1S/C2H2/c1-2/h1-2H | HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N | C#C | Ethyne |
| State | Conformation |
|---|---|
| 1Σg | D*H |
| Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) ![]() |
227.40 | 0.80 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | |
Hfg(0K) ![]() |
227.96 | 0.80 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | |
Entropy (298.15K) ![]() |
200.93 | J K-1 mol-1 | Gurvich | ||
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) ![]() |
10.01 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | ||
Heat Capacity (298.15K) ![]() |
44.04 | J K-1 mol-1 | Gurvich |
| Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
| 1 | Σg | 3374 | Shim | CH stretch | |||||
| 2 | Σg | 1974 | Shim | CC stretch | |||||
| 3 | Σu | 3289 | Shim | 71.1 | 2.3 | 1984Koo/Smi:285 | CH stretch | ||
| 4 | Πg | 612 | Shim | CH bend | |||||
| 5 | Πu | 730 | Shim | 175.0 | 5.0 | 1984Koo/Smi:285 | CH bend | ||
| A | B | C | reference | comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.17660 | 1966Herzberg |
Product of moments of inertia ![]() | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14.32741 | amu Å2 | 2.37916E-39 | gm cm2 | |
Point Group D∞h
| Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
| rCH | 1.063 | 1 | 3 | 1998Kuc | rm structure | |||
| rCC | 1.203 | 1 | 2 | 1998Kuc | rm structure | |||
| aHCC | 180 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1966Herzberg | |||
| Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.6013 |
| C2 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | -0.6013 |
| H3 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 1.6644 |
| H4 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | -1.6644 |
| C1 | C2 | H3 | H4 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | 1.2026 | 1.0631 | 2.2657 | |
| C2 | 1.2026 | 2.2657 | 1.0631 | |
| H3 | 1.0631 | 2.2657 | 3.3288 | |
| H4 | 2.2657 | 1.0631 | 3.3288 |
Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians
| atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | C2 | H4 | 180.000 | C2 | C1 | H3 | 180.000 |
Bond descriptions
| Bond Type | Count |
|---|---|
| H-C | 2 |
| C#C | 1 |
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
|---|---|
| C1 | C2 |
| C1 | H3 |
| C2 | H4 |
| Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1Σg | |
| 42197.7 | 1 | 1966Herzberg |
| Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11.400 | 0.002 | 11.490 | webbook |
| Proton Affinity | unc. | Product | reference | comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 641.4 | C2H3+ | webbook |
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1Σg | D∞h | True | 0.000 | NSRDS-NBS10 | D∞h | 0 | 1 | ||||
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Quadrupole (D Å) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| xx | yy | zz | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1Σg | D∞h | True | -3.168 | -3.168 | 6.335 | 2003Gea/Har:697 | D∞h | 0 | 1 | |
| alpha | unc. | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 3.487 | 1997Oln/Can:59 |
| squib | reference | DOI |
|---|---|---|
| 1966Herzberg | Herzberg, G., Electronic spectra and electronic structure of polyatomic molecules,Van Nostrand,New York, 1966 | |
| 1984Koo/Smi:285 | T Koops, WMA Smit, T Visser "Measurement and Interpretation of the absolute Infrared Intensities of acetylene: Fundamentals and Combination bands" J. Mol. Struct. 112 (1984) 285-299 | 10.1016/0022-2860(84)85070-X |
| 1997Oln/Can:59 | TN Olney, NM Cann, G Cooper, CE Brion, Absolute scale determination for photoabsorption spectra and the calculation of molecular properties using dipole sum-rules, Chem. Phys. 223 (1997) 59-98 | 10.1016/S0301-0104(97)00145-6 |
| 1998Kuc | K Kuchitsu(ed) "Structure of Free Polyatomic Molecules - Basic Data" Springer, Berlin, 1998 | 10.1007/978-3-642-45748-7 |
| 2003Gea/Har:697 | DJ Gearhart, JF Harrison, KLC Hunt "Molecular Quadrupole Moments of HCCH, FCCF, and ClCCCl" Int. J. Quantum Chemistry 95, 697-705, 2003 | 10.1002/qua.10586 |
| Gurvich | Gurvich, L.V.; Veyts, I. V.; Alcock, C. B., Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Fouth Edition, Hemisphere Pub. Co., New York, 1989 | |
| NSRDS-NBS10 | R. D. Nelson Jr., D. R. Lide, A. A. Maryott "Selected Values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase" NSRDS-NBS10, 1967 | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.10 |
| Shim | Shimanouchi, T. , Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies, Consolidated Volu | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.39 |
| webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
Got a better number? Please email us at
[email protected]
| Browse | |
|---|---|
| Previous | Next |