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Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology |
You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties |
Other names |
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Artic; Chloor-methaan; Chlor-methan; Chloromethane; Chlorure de methyle; Clorometano; Cloruro di metile; Freon 40; Methane, chloro-; Methyl chloride; Methylchlorid; Metylu chlorek; Monochloromethane; R 40; |
INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
---|---|---|---|
InChI=1S/CH3Cl/c1-2/h1H3 | NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N | CCl | Chloromethane |
State | Conformation |
---|---|
1A1 | C3V |
Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) ![]() |
-81.87 | 0.60 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | |
Hfg(0K) ![]() |
-73.94 | 0.60 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | |
Entropy (298.15K) ![]() |
234.39 | J K-1 mol-1 | Gurvich | ||
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) ![]() |
10.42 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | ||
Heat Capacity (298.15K) ![]() |
40.74 | J K-1 mol-1 | Gurvich |
Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
1 | A1 | 2966 | 1957Dic/Mil:445 | 17.6 | 0.7 | 1957Dic/Mil:445 | CH3 s-stretch | ||
2 | A1 | 1355 | 1957Dic/Mil:445 | 6.8 | 0.5 | 1957Dic/Mil:445 | CH3 s-deform | ||
3 | A1 | 732 | 1957Dic/Mil:445 | 23.2 | 0.2 | 1957Dic/Mil:445 | CCl stretch | ||
4 | E | 3042 | 1957Dic/Mil:445 | 9.7 | 0.6 | 1957Dic/Mil:445 | CH3 d-stretch | ||
5 | E | 1455 | 1957Dic/Mil:445 | 12.3 | 0.6 | 1957Dic/Mil:445 | CH3 d-deform | ||
6 | E | 1015 | 1957Dic/Mil:445 | 4.0 | 0.0 | 1957Dic/Mil:445 | CH3 rock |
A | B | C | reference | comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
5.19800 | 0.44340 | 0.44340 | 1973Dun/McK:232 |
Product of moments of inertia ![]() | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
4687.723 | amu3Å6 | 2.14649507867344E-116 | gm3 cm6 |
Point Group C3v
Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
rCCl | 1.785 | 0.001 | 1 | 2 | 1973Dun/McK:232 | |||
rCH | 1.090 | 0.002 | 1 | 3 | 1973Dun/McK:232 | |||
aHCCl | 108.16 | 0.25 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1973Dun/McK:232 | by symmetry | |
aHCH | 110.75 | 0.25 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 1973Dun/McK:232 |
Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
---|---|---|---|
C1 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | -1.1282 |
Cl2 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.6572 |
H3 | 0.0000 | 1.0357 | -1.4679 |
H4 | 0.8969 | -0.5179 | -1.4679 |
H5 | -0.8969 | -0.5179 | -1.4679 |
C1 | Cl2 | H3 | H4 | H5 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C1 | 1.7854 | 1.0900 | 1.0900 | 1.0900 | |
Cl2 | 1.7854 | 2.3641 | 2.3641 | 2.3641 | |
H3 | 1.0900 | 2.3641 | 1.7939 | 1.7939 | |
H4 | 1.0900 | 2.3641 | 1.7939 | 1.7939 | |
H5 | 1.0900 | 2.3641 | 1.7939 | 1.7939 |
Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians
atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cl2 | C1 | H3 | 108.160 | Cl2 | C1 | H4 | 108.160 | |
Cl2 | C1 | H5 | 108.160 | H3 | C1 | H4 | 110.750 | |
H3 | C1 | H5 | 110.750 | H4 | C1 | H5 | 110.750 |
Bond descriptions
Bond Type | Count |
---|---|
C-Cl | 1 |
H-C | 3 |
Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
---|---|
C1 | Cl2 |
C1 | H3 |
C1 | H4 |
C1 | H5 |
Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 1A1 | |
50150 | 1 | 1966Herzberg |
Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
11.260 | 0.030 | 11.290 | webbook |
Proton Affinity | unc. | Product | reference | comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
647.3 | CH3ClH+ | webbook |
State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
1 | 1 | 1A1 | C3v | True | 1.870 | NSRDS-NBS10 | MW | C3v | 1 | 1 |
Vibrational Quantum numbers | Dip x | Dip y | Dip z | Dip total | Squib | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ν6=1 | 1.897 | 1974Hel/Hel(II/6) | MW ± 0.004 D | |||
0 | 1.892 | 1974Hel/Hel(II/6) | MW ±0.001 D | |||
ν3=1 | 1.923 | 1974Hel/Hel(II/6) | MW ± 0.002 D |
State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Quadrupole (D Å) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
xx | yy | zz | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
1 | 1 | 1A1 | C3v | True | -0.615 | -0.615 | 1.230 | 1984Gra/Gub | 1.23+-0.82 | C3v | 1 | 1 |
alpha | unc. | Reference |
---|---|---|
4.416 | 1997Oln/Can:59 |
squib | reference | DOI |
---|---|---|
1957Dic/Mil:445 | AD Dickson, IM Mills, B Crawford Jr "Vibrational Intensities VIII. CH3 and CD3 Chloride, Bromide, and Iodide" J. Chem. Phys. 27(2), 445, 1957 | 10.1063/1.1743744 |
1966Herzberg | Herzberg, G., Electronic spectra and electronic structure of polyatomic molecules,Van Nostrand,New York, 1966 | |
1973Dun/McK:232 | JL Duncan, DC McKean, PD Mallinson, RD McCulloch " Infrared Spectra of CHD2Cl and CHD2CCH and the geometries of Methyl Chloride and Propyne" J. Mol. Spec. 46, 232-239, 1973 | 10.1016/0022-2852(73)90039-8 |
1974Hel/Hel(II/6) | Hellwege, KH and AM Hellwege (eds.). Landolt-Bornstein: Group II: Volume 6 Molecular Constants from Microwave, Molecular Beam, and Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy Springer-Verlag. Berlin. 1974. | 10.1007/b19951 |
1984Gra/Gub | CG Gray, KE Gubbins "Theory of molecular fluids. Volume 1:Fundamentals" Clarendon Press, Oxford 1984 | |
1997Oln/Can:59 | TN Olney, NM Cann, G Cooper, CE Brion, Absolute scale determination for photoabsorption spectra and the calculation of molecular properties using dipole sum-rules, Chem. Phys. 223 (1997) 59-98 | 10.1016/S0301-0104(97)00145-6 |
Gurvich | Gurvich, L.V.; Veyts, I. V.; Alcock, C. B., Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Fouth Edition, Hemisphere Pub. Co., New York, 1989 | |
NSRDS-NBS10 | R. D. Nelson Jr., D. R. Lide, A. A. Maryott "Selected Values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase" NSRDS-NBS10, 1967 | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.10 |
webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
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