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Experimental data for ClFO3 (Perchloryl fluoride)

22 02 02 11 45
Other names
Chlorine fluoride oxide; Chlorine fluoride oxide (ClO3F); Chlorine oxyfluoride; Chlorine oxyfluoride (ClO3F); Perchloryl fluoride; Perchloryl fluoride ((ClO3)F); Trioxychlorofluoride; perchloric fluoride;
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/ClFO3/c2-1(3,4)5 XHFXMNZYIKFCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=Cl(=O)(F)=O perchloric fluoride
State Conformation
1A1 C3V
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Hfg(298.15K) enthalpy of formation -21.42 2.90 kJ mol-1 JANAF
Hfg(0K) enthalpy of formation -12.69 2.90 kJ mol-1 JANAF
Entropy (298.15K) entropy 278.98 0.08 J K-1 mol-1 JANAF
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) integrated heat capacity 13.30   kJ mol-1 JANAF
Heat Capacity (298.15K) heat capacity 64.89   J K-1 mol-1 webbook
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 A1 1061   JANAF       ClO3 a-stretch
2 A1 715   JANAF       ClF stretch
3 A1 549   JANAF       ClO3 umbrella
4 E 1315   JANAF       ClO3 s-stretch
5 E 589   JANAF       ClO3 d-bend
6 E 405   JANAF       ClF bend

vibrational zero-point energy: 3471.5 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for ClFO3 (Perchloryl fluoride).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
0.18709 0.17541 0.17541 1991Bur/Bur:65

Calculated rotational constants for ClFO3 (Perchloryl fluoride).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
832209.8amu3Å6   3.810665143377E-114gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of Perchloryl fluoride

Point Group C3v


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rFCl 1.598   1 2 1991Bur/Bur:65 re value
rClO 1.400   2 3 1991Bur/Bur:65 re value
aOClO 115.3 3 2 4 1991Bur/Bur:65
aOClF 102.71 1 2 3 1991Bur/Bur:65 from symmetry

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
F1 0.0000 0.0000 -1.4582
Cl2 0.0000 0.0000 0.1398
O3 0.0000 1.3657 0.4478
O4 -1.1827 -0.6828 0.4478
O5 1.1827 -0.6828 0.4478

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  F1 Cl2 O3 O4 O5
F1   1.59802.34482.34482.3448
Cl2 1.5980   1.40001.40001.4000
O3 2.34481.4000   2.36552.3655
O4 2.34481.40002.3655   2.3655
O5 2.34481.40002.36552.3655  

Calculated geometries for ClFO3 (Perchloryl fluoride).

Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians bond angles

atom1 atom2 atom3 angle         atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
F1 Cl2 O3 102.710 F1 Cl2 O4 102.710
F1 Cl2 O5 102.710 O3 Cl2 O4 115.302
O3 Cl2 O5 115.302 O4 Cl2 O5 115.302

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
O=Cl 3
F-Cl 1

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
F1 Cl2
Cl2 O3
Cl2 O4
Cl2 O5
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A1

Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy I.E. unc. vertical I.E. v.I.E. unc. reference
12.945 0.005     webbook
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A1 C3v True       0.023 NSRDS-NBS10 MW C3v 1 1
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for ClFO3 (Perchloryl fluoride).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A1 C3v True       C3v 1 1

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for ClFO3 (Perchloryl fluoride).

References
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squib reference DOI
1991Bur/Bur:65 Burczyk, K.; Burger, H. "High-Resolution FTIR and Millimeter-Wave Study of FClO3: Ground State Rotational Constants Including A, Structure, and the (nu)2, (nu)3, (nu)5, and (nu)6 Excited States." Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy. 148, 65-79 (1991) 10.1016/0022-2852(91)90035-9
JANAF Chase, M.W., Jr.; Davies, C.A.; Downey, J.R., Jr.; Frurip, D.J.; McDonald, R.A.; Syverud, A.N., JANAF Thermochemical Tables (Third Edition), J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data,Suppl. 1, 1985, 14, 1.  
NSRDS-NBS10 R. D. Nelson Jr., D. R. Lide, A. A. Maryott "Selected Values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase" NSRDS-NBS10, 1967 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.10
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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