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Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology |
| You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties | |
| Other names |
|---|
| Acide chlorhydrique; Acido cloridrico; Basilin; Chlorohydric acid; Chlorwasserstoff; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrochloric acid gas; Hydrochloride; Hydrogen chloride; Muriatic acid; NA 1789; |
| INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
|---|---|---|---|
| InChI=1S/ClH/h1H | VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N | Cl | Hydrogen chloride |
| State | Conformation |
|---|---|
| 1Σ | C*V |
| Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) ![]() |
-92.31 | 0.10 | kJ mol-1 | CODATA | |
Hfg(0K) ![]() |
-92.13 | 0.10 | kJ mol-1 | CODATA | |
Entropy (298.15K) ![]() |
186.90 | 0.00 | J K-1 mol-1 | CODATA | |
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) ![]() |
8.64 | 0.00 | kJ mol-1 | CODATA | |
Heat Capacity (298.15K) ![]() |
29.14 | J K-1 mol-1 | Gurvich |
| Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
| 1 | Σ | 2886 | 2991 | 1979HUB/HER | 33.6 | 3.0 | 1951Pen/Web:1048 | ||
| ωe | ωexe | ωeye | Be | αe | ZPE | reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2990.925 | 52.79996 | 0.21803 | 10.5933 | 0.3069985 | 1483.886 | 2007Iri:389 |
| A | B | C | reference | comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10.59342 | 1979HUB/HER |
Product of moments of inertia ![]() | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.591331 | amu Å2 | 2.642513E-40 | gm cm2 | |
Point Group C∞v
| Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
| rHCl | 1.275 | 0.000 | 1 | 2 | NISTdiatomic | re 1H 35Cl | ||
| Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cl1 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
| H2 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 1.2746 |
| Cl1 | H2 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cl1 | 1.2746 | |
| H2 | 1.2746 |
Bond descriptions
| Bond Type | Count |
|---|---|
| H-Cl | 1 |
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
|---|---|
| Cl1 | H2 |
| Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1979HUB/HER | 1Σ |
| Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12.744 | 0.009 | webbook |
| Proton Affinity | unc. | Product | reference | comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 556.9 | H2Cl+ | webbook |
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1Σ | C∞v | True | 1.093 | NISTDiatomic | MB μe | C∞v | 1 | 1 | |||
| Vibrational Quantum numbers | Dip x | Dip y | Dip z | Dip total | Squib | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| e | 1.093 | NISTDiatomic | ||||
| 0 | 1.109 | NISTDiatomic | ||||
| 1 | 1.139 | NISTDiatomic | ||||
| 2 | 1.168 | NISTDiatomic |
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Quadrupole (D Å) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| xx | yy | zz | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1Σ | C∞v | True | -1.921 | -1.921 | 3.843 | 1974Hel/Hel(II/6) | C∞v | 1 | 1 | |
| alpha | unc. | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 2.515 | 1997Oln/Can:59 |
| squib | reference | DOI |
|---|---|---|
| 1951Pen/Web:1048 | SS Penner, D Weber "Quantitative Infrared-Intensity and Line-Width Measurements on HCl, HBr, and NO" Analytical Chemistry 23 (7), 1048, 1951 | 10.1021/ac60055a041 |
| 1974Hel/Hel(II/6) | Hellwege, KH and AM Hellwege (eds.). Landolt-Bornstein: Group II: Volume 6 Molecular Constants from Microwave, Molecular Beam, and Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy Springer-Verlag. Berlin. 1974. | 10.1007/b19951 |
| 1979HUB/HER | Huber, K.P.; Herzberg, G., Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure. IV. Constants of Diatomic Molecules, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1979 | 10.1007/978-1-4757-0961-2 |
| 1997Oln/Can:59 | TN Olney, NM Cann, G Cooper, CE Brion, Absolute scale determination for photoabsorption spectra and the calculation of molecular properties using dipole sum-rules, Chem. Phys. 223 (1997) 59-98 | 10.1016/S0301-0104(97)00145-6 |
| 2007Iri:389 | KK Irikura "Experimental Vibrational Zero-Point Energies: Diatomic Molecules" J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 36(2), 389, 2007 | 10.1063/1.2436891 |
| CODATA | Cox, J.D.; Wagman, D.D.; Medvedev, V.A.CODATA Key Values for Thermodynamics. Hemisphere, New York, 1989 | 10.1002/bbpc.19900940121 |
| Gurvich | Gurvich, L.V.; Veyts, I. V.; Alcock, C. B., Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Fouth Edition, Hemisphere Pub. Co., New York, 1989 | |
| NISTdiatomic | NIST Diatomic Spectral Database (www.physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/MolSpec/Diatomic/index.html) | 10.18434/T4T59X |
| webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
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