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Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology |
| You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties | |
| Other names |
|---|
| Acide nitrique; Acido nitrico; Aqua fortis; Azotic acid; Azotowy kwas; Hydrogen nitrate; Kyselina dusicne; NA 1760; Nitric Acid; Nitric acid fuming; Salpetersaure; Salpeterzuuroplossingen; |
| INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
|---|---|---|---|
| InChI=1S/HNO3/c2-1(3)4/h(H,2,3,4) | GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N | O=N(O)=O | Nitric Acid |
| State | Conformation |
|---|---|
| 1A' | CS |
| Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) ![]() |
-133.91 | 0.60 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | |
Hfg(0K) ![]() |
-124.20 | 0.60 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | |
Entropy (298.15K) ![]() |
266.88 | J K-1 mol-1 | Gurvich | ||
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) ![]() |
11.88 | kJ mol-1 | Gurvich | ||
Heat Capacity (298.15K) ![]() |
54.10 | J K-1 mol-1 | Gurvich |
| Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
| 1 | A' | 3550 | Shim | OH stretch | |||||
| 2 | A' | 1708 | Shim | NO2 a-stretch | |||||
| 3 | A' | 1331 | Shim | OH bend, NO stretch | |||||
| 4 | A' | 1325 | Shim | OH bend, NO stretch | |||||
| 5 | A' | 879 | Shim | NO stretch | |||||
| 6 | A' | 647 | Shim | NO stretch | |||||
| 7 | A' | 579 | Shim | NO2 rock | |||||
| 8 | A" | 762 | Shim | NO2 wag | |||||
| 9 | A" | 456 | 1979HUB/HER | OH torsion | |||||
| A | B | C | reference | comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.43401 | 0.40361 | 0.20883 | 1960Mil/Mor:1523 |
Product of moments of inertia ![]() | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 130959.7 | amu3Å6 | 5.99660634871594E-115 | gm3 cm6 | |
Point Group Cs
| Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
| rOH | 0.964 | 2 | 5 | 1965Cox/Riv:3106 | ||||
| rNO | 1.406 | 1 | 2 | 1965Cox/Riv:3106 | in NOH | |||
| rNO | 1.211 | 1 | 3 | 1965Cox/Riv:3106 | ||||
| rNO | 1.199 | 1 | 4 | 1965Cox/Riv:3106 | ||||
| aHON | 102.15 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 1965Cox/Riv:3106 | |||
| aONO | 115.0883 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1965Cox/Riv:3106 | |||
| aONO | 130.267 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 1965Cox/Riv:3106 | |||
| aONO | 113.85 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 1965Cox/Riv:3106 | |||
| Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
|---|---|---|---|
| N1 | 0.0000 | 0.1551 | 0.0000 |
| O2 | -0.2674 | -1.2253 | 0.0000 |
| O3 | 1.1744 | 0.4504 | 0.0000 |
| O4 | -0.9844 | 0.8396 | 0.0000 |
| H5 | 0.6192 | -1.6037 | 0.0000 |
| N1 | O2 | O3 | O4 | H5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N1 | 1.4060 | 1.2110 | 1.1990 | 1.8646 | |
| O2 | 1.4060 | 2.2107 | 2.1858 | 0.9640 | |
| O3 | 1.2110 | 2.2107 | 2.1936 | 2.1279 | |
| O4 | 1.1990 | 2.1858 | 2.1936 | 2.9225 | |
| H5 | 1.8646 | 0.9640 | 2.1279 | 2.9225 |
Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians
| atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N1 | O2 | H5 | 102.150 | O2 | N1 | O3 | 115.083 | |
| O2 | N1 | O4 | 113.850 | O3 | N1 | O4 | 131.067 |
Bond descriptions
| Bond Type | Count |
|---|---|
| H-O | 1 |
| N-O | 1 |
| N=O | 2 |
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
|---|---|
| N1 | O2 |
| N1 | O3 |
| N1 | O4 |
| O2 | H5 |
| Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1A' |
| Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11.950 | 0.010 | 12.200 | webbook |
| Electron Affinity | unc. | reference |
|---|---|---|
| 0.560 | 0.170 | webbook |
| Proton Affinity | unc. | Product | reference | comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 751.4 | H2NO3+ | webbook |
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1A' | Cs | True | 2.170 | NSRDS-NBS10 | MW | Cs | 2 | 3 | |||
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Quadrupole (D Å) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| xx | yy | zz | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1A' | Cs | True | Cs | 2 | 3 | |||||
| squib | reference | DOI |
|---|---|---|
| 1960Mil/Mor:1523 | Millen, D.J.; Morton, J.R. "The Microwave Spectrum of Nitric Acid." J. Chem. Soc. 1960, 1523-1528 (1960) | 10.1039/jr9600001523 |
| 1965Cox/Riv:3106 | Cox, A. Peter, Riveros, Jose M., Microwave Spectrum and Structure of Nitric Acid, J. of Chem. Phys., Vol. 42, #9 pgs. 3106-3112 | 10.1063/1.1696387 |
| 1979HUB/HER | Huber, K.P.; Herzberg, G., Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure. IV. Constants of Diatomic Molecules, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1979 | 10.1007/978-1-4757-0961-2 |
| Gurvich | Gurvich, L.V.; Veyts, I. V.; Alcock, C. B., Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Fouth Edition, Hemisphere Pub. Co., New York, 1989 | |
| NSRDS-NBS10 | R. D. Nelson Jr., D. R. Lide, A. A. Maryott "Selected Values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase" NSRDS-NBS10, 1967 | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.10 |
| Shim | Shimanouchi, T. , Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies, Consolidated Volu | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.39 |
| webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
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