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Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology |
| You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties | |
| Other names |
|---|
| Chloride of phosphorus; Fosforo(tricloruro di); Fosfortrichloride; Phosphore(trichlorure de); Phosphorous chloride; Phosphorous trichloride; Phosphortrichlorid; Phosphorus chloride; Phosphorus trichloride; Phosphorus(III) chloride; Trojchlorek fosforu; trichlorophosphane; tricholorphosphine; |
| INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
|---|---|---|---|
| InChI=1S/Cl3P/c1-4(2)3 | FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N | ClP(Cl)Cl | trichlorophosphane |
| State | Conformation |
|---|---|
| 1A1 | C3V |
| Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) ![]() |
-288.70 | 5.40 | kJ mol-1 | JANAF | |
Hfg(0K) ![]() |
-285.50 | 5.40 | kJ mol-1 | JANAF | |
Entropy (298.15K) ![]() |
311.68 | 0.42 | J K-1 mol-1 | JANAF | |
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) ![]() |
15.93 | kJ mol-1 | JANAF | ||
Heat Capacity (298.15K) ![]() |
71.38 | J K-1 mol-1 | webbook |
| Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
| 1 | A1 | 504 | Shim | ||||||
| 2 | A1 | 252 | Shim | ||||||
| 3 | E | 482 | Shim | ||||||
| 4 | E | 198 | Shim | ||||||
| A | B | C | reference | comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.08730 | 1950Kis/Tow:1109 |
Product of moments of inertia ![]() | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| amu3Å6 | 0 | gm3 cm6 | ||
Point Group C3v
| Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
| rPCl | 2.043 | 1 | 2 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | ||||
| aClPCl | 100.1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | |||
| aXPCl | 117.7 | 255 | 1 | 2 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | from symmetry | ||
| Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
|---|---|---|---|
| P1 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.7343 |
| Cl2 | 0.0000 | 1.8085 | -0.2160 |
| Cl3 | 1.5662 | -0.9043 | -0.2160 |
| Cl4 | -1.5662 | -0.9043 | -0.2160 |
| P1 | Cl2 | Cl3 | Cl4 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P1 | 2.0430 | 2.0430 | 2.0430 | |
| Cl2 | 2.0430 | 3.1325 | 3.1325 | |
| Cl3 | 2.0430 | 3.1325 | 3.1325 | |
| Cl4 | 2.0430 | 3.1325 | 3.1325 |
Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians
| atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cl2 | P1 | Cl3 | 100.105 | Cl2 | P1 | Cl4 | 100.105 | |
| Cl3 | P1 | Cl4 | 100.105 |
Bond descriptions
| Bond Type | Count |
|---|---|
| P-Cl | 3 |
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
|---|---|
| P1 | Cl2 |
| P1 | Cl3 |
| P1 | Cl4 |
| Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1A1 |
| Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.900 | 0.010 | 10.520 | webbook |
| Electron Affinity | unc. | reference |
|---|---|---|
| 0.820 | 0.100 | webbook |
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1A1 | C3v | True | 0.560 | 1974Hel/Hel(II/6) | μ0 ±0.02 D | C3v | 1 | 1 | |||
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Quadrupole (D Å) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| xx | yy | zz | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1A1 | C3v | True | C3v | 1 | 1 | |||||
| alpha | unc. | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 10.634 | 1997Oln/Can:59 |
| squib | reference | DOI |
|---|---|---|
| 1950Kis/Tow:1109 | P Kisliuk, CH Townes "The microwave Spectra and Molecular Structure of Phosphorus and Arsenic Trichloride" J. Chem. Phys. 18(8) 1109, 1950 | 10.1063/1.1747872 |
| 1974Hel/Hel(II/6) | Hellwege, KH and AM Hellwege (eds.). Landolt-Bornstein: Group II: Volume 6 Molecular Constants from Microwave, Molecular Beam, and Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy Springer-Verlag. Berlin. 1974. | 10.1007/b19951 |
| 1976Hellwege(II/7) | Hellwege, KH and AM Hellwege (ed.). Landolt-Bornstein: Group II: Atomic and Molecular Physics Volume 7: Structure Data of Free Polyatomic Molecules. Springer-Verlag. Berlin. 1976. | |
| 1997Oln/Can:59 | TN Olney, NM Cann, G Cooper, CE Brion, Absolute scale determination for photoabsorption spectra and the calculation of molecular properties using dipole sum-rules, Chem. Phys. 223 (1997) 59-98 | 10.1016/S0301-0104(97)00145-6 |
| JANAF | Chase, M.W., Jr.; Davies, C.A.; Downey, J.R., Jr.; Frurip, D.J.; McDonald, R.A.; Syverud, A.N., JANAF Thermochemical Tables (Third Edition), J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data,Suppl. 1, 1985, 14, 1. | |
| Shim | Shimanouchi, T. , Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies, Consolidated Volu | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.39 |
| webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
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