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Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology |
You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties |
Other names |
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Celphos; Delicia; Detia; Detia gas ex-B; Fosforowodor; Gas-ex-B; Hydrogen phosphide; Phosphene; Phosphine; Phosphorus hydride; Phosphorus trihydride; Phosphorwasserstoff; phosphane; |
INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
---|---|---|---|
InChI=1S/H3P/h1H3 | XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N | P | phosphane |
State | Conformation |
---|---|
1A1 | C3V |
Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) ![]() |
5.40 | 1.70 | kJ mol-1 | JANAF | |
Hfg(0K) ![]() |
13.40 | 1.70 | kJ mol-1 | JANAF | |
Entropy (298.15K) ![]() |
210.24 | J K-1 mol-1 | JANAF | ||
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) ![]() |
10.14 | kJ mol-1 | JANAF | ||
Heat Capacity (298.15K) ![]() |
37.11 | J K-1 mol-1 | webbook |
Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
1 | A1 | 2323 | Shim | ||||||
2 | A1 | 992 | Shim | ||||||
3 | E | 2328 | Shim | ||||||
4 | E | 1118 | Shim |
A | B | C | reference | comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
4.45236 | 4.45236 | 3.93000 | 1966Herzberg |
Product of moments of inertia ![]() | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
61.4917 | amu3Å6 | 2.81568768955078E-118 | gm3 cm6 |
Point Group C3v
Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
rPH | 1.421 | 1 | 2 | 1966Herzberg | ||||
aHPH | 93.3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1966Herzberg | |||
aXPH | 122.89 | 255 | 1 | 2 | 1966Herzberg | from symmetry. X is on symmetry axis |
Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
---|---|---|---|
P1 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
H2 | 0.0000 | -1.1932 | -0.7717 |
H3 | 1.0333 | 0.5966 | -0.7717 |
H4 | -1.0333 | 0.5966 | -0.7717 |
P1 | H2 | H3 | H4 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
P1 | 1.4210 | 1.4210 | 1.4210 | |
H2 | 1.4210 | 2.0666 | 2.0666 | |
H3 | 1.4210 | 2.0666 | 2.0666 | |
H4 | 1.4210 | 2.0666 | 2.0666 |
Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians
atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H2 | P1 | H3 | 93.300 | H2 | P1 | H4 | 93.300 | |
H3 | P1 | H4 | 93.300 |
Bond descriptions
Bond Type | Count |
---|---|
H-P | 3 |
Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
---|---|
P1 | H2 |
P1 | H3 |
P1 | H4 |
Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 1A1 | |
43000 | 1 | 1966Herzberg |
Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
9.869 | 0.002 | 10.590 | webbook |
State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
1 | 1 | 1A1 | C3v | True | 0.580 | NSRDS-NBS10 | MW | C3v | 1 | 1 |
State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Quadrupole (D Å) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
xx | yy | zz | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
1 | 1 | 1A1 | C3v | True | 1.050 | 1.050 | -2.100 | 1971Fly/Ben:225 | -2.1 +- 1.0 | C3v | 1 | 1 |
alpha | unc. | Reference |
---|---|---|
4.237 | 1997Oln/Can:59 |
squib | reference | DOI |
---|---|---|
1966Herzberg | Herzberg, G., Electronic spectra and electronic structure of polyatomic molecules,Van Nostrand,New York, 1966 | |
1971Fly/Ben:225 | WH Flygare, RC Benson "The molecular Zeeman effect in diamagnetic molecules and the determination of molecular magnetic moments (g values), magnetic susceptibilities, and molecular quadrupole moments" Mol. Phys. 1971, 20 (2), 225-250 | 10.1080/00268977100100221 |
1997Oln/Can:59 | TN Olney, NM Cann, G Cooper, CE Brion, Absolute scale determination for photoabsorption spectra and the calculation of molecular properties using dipole sum-rules, Chem. Phys. 223 (1997) 59-98 | 10.1016/S0301-0104(97)00145-6 |
JANAF | Chase, M.W., Jr.; Davies, C.A.; Downey, J.R., Jr.; Frurip, D.J.; McDonald, R.A.; Syverud, A.N., JANAF Thermochemical Tables (Third Edition), J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data,Suppl. 1, 1985, 14, 1. | |
NSRDS-NBS10 | R. D. Nelson Jr., D. R. Lide, A. A. Maryott "Selected Values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase" NSRDS-NBS10, 1967 | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.10 |
Shim | Shimanouchi, T. , Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies, Consolidated Volu | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.39 |
webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
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