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Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology |
You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties |
Other names |
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Methylsilane; Silaethane; Silane, methyl-; |
INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
---|---|---|---|
InChI=1S/CH6Si/c1-2/h1-2H3 | UIUXUFNYAYAMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [SiH3]C | Methylsilane |
State | Conformation |
---|---|
1A1 | C3 |
Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) ![]() |
-29.10 | 4.00 | kJ mol-1 | 1998Rap/Ape | |
Hfg(0K) ![]() |
4.00 | kJ mol-1 | 1998Rap/Ape | ||
Entropy (298.15K) ![]() |
J K-1 mol-1 | ||||
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) ![]() |
kJ mol-1 | ||||
Barrier to Internal Rotation | 7.1 | kJ mol-1 | 1996Moa/Ozi:54 | V3=591.41, V6=2.9197, V9=0.2658 cm-1 |
Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
1 | A1 | 2898 | Shim | ||||||
2 | A1 | 2166 | Shim | ||||||
3 | A1 | 1260 | Shim | ||||||
4 | A1 | 940 | Shim | ||||||
5 | A1 | 700 | Shim | ||||||
6 | A2 | 187 | Shim | ||||||
7 | E | 2982 | Shim | ||||||
8 | E | 2169 | Shim | ||||||
9 | E | 1403 | Shim | ||||||
10 | E | 980 | Shim | ||||||
11 | E | 868 | Shim | ||||||
12 | E | 540 | Shim |
A | B | C | reference | comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
1.87387 | 0.36640 | 0.36640 | 1996Moa/Ozi:54 |
Product of moments of inertia ![]() | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
19043.17 | amu3Å6 | 8.71981329202031E-116 | gm3 cm6 |
Point Group C3v
Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
rSiC | 1.869 | 1 | 2 | 1998Kuc | ||||
rCH | 1.096 | 1 | 3 | 1998Kuc | ||||
rSiH | 1.483 | 2 | 6 | 1998Kuc | ||||
aHCSi | 110.88 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1998Kuc | |||
aHSiC | 110.5 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 1998Kuc | |||
aHCH | 108 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 1998Kuc | From symmetry | ||
aHSiH | 108.42 | 6 | 2 | 7 | 1998Kuc | From symmetry |
Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
---|---|---|---|
C1 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | -1.2367 |
Si2 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.6319 |
H3 | 0.0000 | -1.0237 | -1.6272 |
H4 | -0.8866 | 0.5119 | -1.6272 |
H5 | 0.8866 | 0.5119 | -1.6272 |
H6 | 0.0000 | 1.3893 | 1.1514 |
H7 | -1.2031 | -0.6946 | 1.1514 |
H8 | 1.2031 | -0.6946 | 1.1514 |
C1 | Si2 | H3 | H4 | H5 | H6 | H7 | H8 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C1 | 1.8686 | 1.0957 | 1.0957 | 1.0957 | 2.7627 | 2.7627 | 2.7627 | |
Si2 | 1.8686 | 2.4803 | 2.4803 | 2.4803 | 1.4832 | 1.4832 | 1.4832 | |
H3 | 1.0957 | 2.4803 | 1.7732 | 1.7732 | 3.6801 | 3.0457 | 3.0457 | |
H4 | 1.0957 | 2.4803 | 1.7732 | 1.7732 | 3.0457 | 3.0457 | 3.6801 | |
H5 | 1.0957 | 2.4803 | 1.7732 | 1.7732 | 3.0457 | 3.6801 | 3.0457 | |
H6 | 2.7627 | 1.4832 | 3.6801 | 3.0457 | 3.0457 | 2.4063 | 2.4063 | |
H7 | 2.7627 | 1.4832 | 3.0457 | 3.0457 | 3.6801 | 2.4063 | 2.4063 | |
H8 | 2.7627 | 1.4832 | 3.0457 | 3.6801 | 3.0457 | 2.4063 | 2.4063 |
Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians
atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | atom1 | atom2 | atom3 | angle | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C1 | Si2 | H6 | 110.500 | C1 | Si2 | H7 | 110.500 | |
C1 | Si2 | H8 | 110.500 | Si2 | C1 | H3 | 110.880 | |
Si2 | C1 | H4 | 110.880 | Si2 | C1 | H5 | 110.880 | |
H3 | C1 | H4 | 108.026 | H3 | C1 | H5 | 108.026 | |
H4 | C1 | H5 | 108.027 | H6 | Si2 | H7 | 108.423 | |
H6 | Si2 | H8 | 108.423 | H7 | Si2 | H8 | 108.423 |
Bond descriptions
Bond Type | Count |
---|---|
C-Si | 1 |
H-C | 3 |
H-Si | 3 |
Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
---|---|
C1 | Si2 |
C1 | H3 |
C1 | H4 |
C1 | H5 |
Si2 | H6 |
Si2 | H7 |
Si2 | H8 |
Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 1A1 |
Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
10.700 | 11.600 | webbook |
State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
1 | 1 | 1A1 | C3 | True | 0.735 | NSRDS-NBS10 | MW | C3v | 1 | 1 |
State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Quadrupole (D Å) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
xx | yy | zz | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
1 | 1 | 1A1 | C3 | True | C3v | 1 | 1 |
squib | reference | DOI |
---|---|---|
1996Moa/Ozi:54 | N Moazzen-Ahmadi, I Ozier, GA McRae, EA Cohen,"Millimeter-Wave spectra of CH3SiH3 in the two interacting Torsional States nu12=0, nu6=3 and nu12=1,nu6=0, J. Mol. Spect. 175, 54-61, 1966 | 10.1006/jmsp.1996.0008 |
1998Kuc | K Kuchitsu(ed) "Structure of Free Polyatomic Molecules - Basic Data" Springer, Berlin, 1998 | 10.1007/978-3-642-45748-7 |
1998Rap/Ape | Z Rappoprt, Y Apeloig, "The chemistry of organic silicon compounds Volume 2 Part 1" Chapter 4, Wiley | 10.1021/ja985767u |
NSRDS-NBS10 | R. D. Nelson Jr., D. R. Lide, A. A. Maryott "Selected Values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase" NSRDS-NBS10, 1967 | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.10 |
Shim | Shimanouchi, T. , Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies, Consolidated Volu | 10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.39 |
webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
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